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Factcheck.org: Hillary's Adventures Abroad

 
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Border Patrol
In a March 5 interview on CNN, Clinton said that she "negotiated open borders to let fleeing refugees into safety from Kosovo." Clinton is referring to her May 14, 1999, trip to Macedonia, which shares a border with Kosovo. According to her Web site, Clinton "traveled to the international border on the edge of the war zone" before meeting with Macedonia's president and prime minister.

We note, first, that Clinton's claim that the refugee camp was "on the edge of a war zone" gives an exaggerated picture of the risk involved. Traveling to the Kosovo border was more dangerous than remaining in Washington, and the trip did involve some risk. But Clinton did not land in the middle of an active combat zone, and the risks that she did take were not exceptional: Prior visitors to the refugee camp included Richard Gere and Bianca Jagger. For that matter, much of the "war" in Kosovo consisted of NATO airstrikes against the Yugoslav troops who had forced thousands of ethnic Albanians to flee Kosovo, and the nearest NATO ground troops were deployed in Albania, more than 100 miles away from Clinton.

More significantly, Clinton did not in fact "negotiate on matters such as opening borders for refugees during the war in Kosovo." Macedonia had reopened its border to Kosovar refugees the day before Clinton's arrival, as has been widely reported. Clinton now says that she pressed for opening the borders "much wider." In a written statement that the Clinton campaign has circulated widely, Holbrooke, the Clinton administration's chief negotiator on peace in the Balkans, says that there is "no doubt" that Hillary Clinton's actions saved lives.

So how much "pressing" did Clinton actually do? According to her official travel schedule, Clinton was in Macedonia for less than nine hours, nearly half of which she spent touring refugee camps. Clinton was scheduled for photo ops with the prime minister at the residence of the U.S. ambassador at 2:20 p.m. At 2:50 p.m., she had a photo session with Macedonia's president at his residence, followed by a 3:20 photo op with the first lady. That would leave a total of 30 minutes for negotiations, minus time for photos. Indeed, at the time, the New York Times reported that Clinton's trip was so scripted that "Administration officials chose which refugees Mrs. Clinton would speak with." News reports on Clinton's own Web site characterize the first lady's visit as "sweeping through Macedonia" offering "publicity" and "aid."

A Proponent of Peace
Clinton has taken an interest in the Northern Ireland peace process, visiting the area seven times between 1995 and 2004 – making five of those trips as first lady. Clinton has said that she "helped bring peace to Northern Ireland." Of course, "helped" is a fairly weak claim, one that could be made by nearly anyone who contributed in a way that didn't actively hinder the process. Clinton was not directly involved in the peace negotiations that eventually led to the Good Friday Agreement. Her work focused on encouraging Irish women to take a more active role in the male-dominated peace talks. There is universal agreement that Clinton "helped." The dispute is about how much she helped.

Figures close to the negotiations are split in their assessments. Clinton's campaign has been busy sharing some responses with the press. For example, former Sen. George Mitchell – the lead U.S. negotiator – told the Chicago Tribune that Clinton's visits were "very helpful" and that her work with women was a "significant factor" in contributing to the success of the process. And in a written statement, John Hume, who shared a Nobel Peace Prize with David Trimble for their work on the Good Friday Agreement, said that Clinton provided "decisive support" for the process. Sinn Féin President Gerry Adams agreed, telling the Irish Times that "Senator Clinton played an important role in the peace process" and praising her as "extremely well informed on the issues."

 
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Member Comments
  • Posted By: Illinois Voter @ 04/14/2008 1:32:44 AM

    Comment: As has been reported, Mrs. Clinton?s trip to Bosnia included a U.S.O.
    component with the comedian Sinbad and the singer Sheryl Crow. The
    helicopters that carried them to performances at American base camps
    zigzagged just above the trees to avoid potential ground fire, according
    to Carey Cavanaugh, who was then a State Department official traveling
    with Sinbad, and helicopters flew alongside to deal with the threat of
    anti-aircraft fire or snipers. These facts explain why many of us,
    including the first lady, believed that the conditions on the ground
    were precarious. We were worried about sniper fire and were prepared to
    rush off the tarmac when we landed.

    In their single-minded focus on the landing in Tuzla, reporters and
    commentators have omitted any discussion of what Mrs. Clinton
    accomplished on her trip. In addition to showing support for our troops
    and for the peace accords in Bosnia, Mrs. Clinton met with Bosnian
    religious leaders, women and community activists and, when she returned
    to Washington, was able to give administration officials her firsthand
    assessment of the nascent reconstruction effort.

    After leaving Bosnia, she met with leaders of Turkey and Greece and in
    those countries promoted efforts on behalf of international development
    and democracy. In Istanbul, five years before 9/11, Mrs. Clinton
    presciently convened representatives of some of the world?s major
    religions to advance a dialogue about religious reconciliation and ways
    to counter religious extremism.

    The video of her arrival on the tarmac in Bosnia may be great theater
    and easy fodder for commentators, but it shouldn?t be allowed to obscure
    what else was happening on this important trip when the cameras weren?t
    rolling.

    Lissa Muscatine was the chief speechwriter and Melanne Verveer was the
    chief of staff for Hillary Rodham Clinton when she was first lady. Ms.
    Muscatine is an adviser to Mrs. Clinton?s presidential campaign.

  • Posted By: Illinois Voter @ 04/14/2008 1:30:56 AM

    Comment: <http://www.nytimes.com/adx/bin/adx_click.html?type=goto&page=www.nytimes.com/yr/mo/day/opinion&pos=Frame4A&sn2=f8475720/9aad5d74&sn1=e953c8ee/c8117c88&camp=foxsearch2008_emailtools_810902c-nyt5&ad=UTSM3.19.8&goto=http://www.foxsearchlight.com/underthesamemoon/>

    By LISSA MUSCATINE and MELANNE VERVEER
    Published: April 1, 2008

    Washington

    AS staff members who traveled with the first lady, Hillary Rodham
    Clinton, to Bosnia in March 1996, we have followed with more than
    passing interest the extensive news coverage of her landing in Tuzla.
    Video footage clearly shows that Mrs. Clinton?s assertions that she
    landed ?under fire? and that the arrival ceremony was canceled were
    wrong. She said so herself last week.

    Yet even since she acknowledged her mistake, the commentary has
    continued unabated. Reports are now being embellished (to borrow the
    term du jour) to suggest that Bosnia was not really a danger zone. Her
    visiting American troops on a peacekeeping mission in a hostile
    environment is now being treated as if it were a trip to the beach.
    During a week of nonstop coverage, few journalists went beyond the
    irresistible video footage to ask what else happened on this trip and
    how Mrs. Clinton might have erred in the details about the landing in
    Tuzla. So here are some facts that provide context:

    We flew in a C-17 cargo plane from Germany to Bosnia precisely because
    it was capable of steep descents and ascents into and out of areas of
    conflict. We were issued flak jackets on the plane before landing in
    Tuzla and were told the tarmac ceremony might be canceled or curtailed
    due to sniper fire from the surrounding hillsides. The first lady and
    Chelsea Clinton were moved to the armored cockpit for the landing.
    Armored vehicles were placed around the tarmac, and Apache helicopters
    hovered overhead.

    In a recent e-mail message to a British blogger, Ejup Ganic, who was the
    acting president of Bosnia during Mrs. Clinton?s visit, wrote: ?I
    remember that visit quite well. Although the NATO troops were in Tuzla,
    we still believed that some positions on the hills were occupied by
    radical Serbs, so I was worried about the overall safety.? The planned
    welcoming ceremony was shortened, he said, but it still lasted a bit
    longer than expected because a nongovernment group brought along a
    little girl to sing to the first lady.

    Later, Mrs. Clinton flew from Tuzla to two military outposts by
    helicopter, escorted by Apache gunships.

  • Posted By: Jumpingnots @ 04/06/2008 8:28:55 PM

    Comment: Hilary is an repeted liar that we all know by now there comes not an straight forward word out of her mouse
    she is a born liar so despared to tell you anythink to get her and Bill back in that White-House for her own ego trip.NOT THIS TIME VOTE OBAMA !!!!!

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