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The Large Hadron Collider is a symptom of America's decline in particle physics and, some fear, in science overall.

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  • Posted By: <+|r|+> @ 01/07/2009 6:29:58 PM

    While undoubtedly there is truth to what the article says, America has been pretty fickle with science and is not footing enough of the bill this time around, it marginalizes the substantial contributions made by Americans on the CMS and Atlas detectors. I would argue that this is merely contributing to the current problem with American science rather than remedying it. Rather than understanding that a large portion of the data from the LHC WILL travel through American electronics, the average American will believe particle physics are for Europeans and that his nation is no longer on the cutting edge. This would discourage Americans from going into the field and cause them to consider it a lost cause. (yes it's an external problem)

    The truth is that the American contribution to the project, while essential, has been largely ignored by the news media. (don't even ask me about the original quote. "essential, but limited" it can be taken several ways) An excellent example is the nice picture of the endcap muon systems on CMS that almost every news organization shows. Conspicuously absent is the fact that the vast majority ( chambers, electronics, and frame(I think the frame)) of this particular section was made and designed by Americans. Does essential, but limited mean that if the Americans got up and took away their electronics, the LHC wouldn't have a detector for another five to ten years?

    My take on the project is that, while their contribution isn't what it should have been monetarily, the American contribution has been concentrated in strategic areas. This means that the actual American footprint on the project far exceeds their financial contribution.

  • Posted By: sri2008 @ 09/07/2008 11:09:59 AM

    Good point. US is (rapidly) declining in other areas of science and technology as well. As an example, I have a Ph.D. in nanotechnology, but the most exciting work (amongst R&D organizations) is carried out in Europe (IMEC). I am sure this is true for other areas as well. For example, guess who is the biggest investor in solar power?

    And yes it is not as much an attractive place for bright people to pursue their interests in research. While the rest of world has copied the US model, the US has lost (loosing) its vision and involved in nonsensical arguments (e.g. whether climate change is man made or whether intelligent design is scientific).
    As am immigrant from India, I came to the US for its opportunities in science and technology. If I have to turn the clock back 20 years, it is unlikely I would come to the same conclusion. This is also clear in the % of top students from India interested in the immigrating to the US. When I graduated almost 50-60% or more of my undergraduate class immigrated to the US, now that section has dropped to much less than 10%. This might be welcome news to the paranoid folks. But the problem is, you cannot get rid of the smart folks, and you are better off having them work for you. Although the lower and mid end of world population still wants to immigrate to US, the top end does not. This should be alarming. The opportunities in R&D and advancement is much more in their home countries.
    It is also clear the kids in US have realized pursing a career in Physics or Engineering is worthless. It is much more lucrative and monetarily satisfying to have a career in Finance. This is in sharp contrast to the rest of the world where a good fraction of the brightest pursue technology. So the bottom line is, can a country of financial analysts, lawyers, and doctors dominate the rest of the world in this century, or such a country fade away? Unfortunately, I think it is the latter, although a number of economists think the former. However, I don't know of any civilization in human history that dominated the world without being a technology superpower.
    A simpler way of putting it is that US is increasing becoming a state where religion is mixed with politics. History shows this is a ticket to decline.

    • Posted By: 2200m/s @ 09/07/2008 2:34:12 PM

      Well-said, Sri. I believe a component of the problem is that the media and Hollywood crowd have spent the past three decades telling our kids that they are "nurds" and "geeks" if they pursue technical interests. The real power of a nation and an ecomony is ultimately based upon creating new things and producing products from raw materials. Take that away and you have nothing left but money lenders, middle men, and service providers.

      • Posted By: palsgrove @ 11/06/2008 12:13:26 PM

        sri, 2200m/s, you have both addressed the heart of the matter. What is also staggering to consider is that the US congress voted nearly instantly to fork over $700 billion to bail out the financial sector, and that figure would have funded the LHC several times over! But to that project, only %500 million? And how many millions of dollars, collectively, have been spent in the courts of the US to defend or debunk "creative design"?
        Shame on us. We have become a nation of consumers and traders, when once we were leaders in technology. Now, our biggest boast to sciences is that our lawyers and financiers can grab up the licensing quicker than most others in the world.
        Sri also has described the root cause. We have kept our shores open to the "lower and mid end of world population," and have done nothing to encourage the best and brightest to continue to come here for their education and, ultimately, contributions.
        Our Statue of Liberty says, in part, "give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wrethed refuse from your teeming shore..." This epigram will soon be our epitaph if we cannot re-enter the scientific community with some shadow of the presence we had in the past. When we led the pack, the world advanced WITH us. It would be ludicrous for us to expect it to wait for us to catch up.
        As an American, I am proud of our scientific history, but I am scared beyond belief for our future...

  • Posted By: Bitbytr @ 09/15/2008 9:30:37 AM

    Science Is under attack. It stems from the invasion of (self-righteous, right wing) politics. It is under attack from trivialisation by bloggers like yourself. There is nothing awry with parents watching Dicsovery Channel - ESPECIALLY with their children. It is nigh-on impossible for someone unfamiliar with the realm of particle physics to "pick up a book and applying it" - even though they may well apply physics in their everyday life!

    We need in the US to place more emphasis on the need to understand our physical world in terms that people NOT in the field can understand. Moreover we need to educate our kids at an early age in SCIENCE, not simplistic, outmoded faith based interpretations of our universe. It is indeed pathetic that their would be erstwhile intelligent and educated people making bellicose and high-handed statements that serve only to ostracise themselves and others that try so hard to bring deficits to the public attention.

    Why don't you write a nice, simple "abstract" of what the LHC is trying to discover; don't feed it to us with "sugar cubes" but well thought out and reasoned description that ignorant, pathetic souls lie myself might grasp...?

  • Posted By: Bitbytr @ 09/15/2008 9:23:05 AM

    Dear oh dear. Sadly, ZONAOX, you emulate the last part of your nom de plume. You approach this like a bull in a china shop without even clearly making your point (plus, gotta love the "invective").

  • Posted By: Zona0x @ 09/06/2008 11:33:28 PM

    It amazes me how few people know that the 103rd Congress was controlled by Democrats. Bill Clinton was also President at this time. The same man and the same Democrats that said they would fight for your jobs signed NAFTA into legislation and killed the Super Collider. They also said a missile defense shield would never work and yet under Bush it does. Even the Chinese have built a workable system. So, vote Democrat if you want but you'll be cursing under your breath if Obama gets elected just like you are cursing Pelosi and Reid for not impeaching the President right now.

    • Posted By: MrCalifornian @ 09/07/2008 8:44:16 AM

      Oh come *on*. That is simply ridiculous. There are *many* more factors to consider than what party was the majority in congress. There are external pressures, in case you weren't aware of that. Hmmm...let me see, I think Russia is a little po'd right about now and, oh yeah, they just INVADED GEORGIA BECAUSE OF OUR NUCLEAR DEFENSE SYSTEM. I'm sorry if the "Democrats" didn't want that. No President will create work for Physicists in the United States, and Bush certainly doesn't support a Collider here. McBush won't either. If you agree with the man with the Cain's economic and social policies, by all means, vote for him, but don't be a fool and vote for him with the impression that he will in any way benefit the scientific community. I don't know if you know anything remotely factual about environmental science, but I'm certain McCain's VP pick doesn't, as she doesn't even believe that global warming is man-made! It doesn't get much less scientific than that. Just because a President (or congress) is affiliated with a party does not in any way mean that more people in the U.S. will magically start liking Physics. You do realize that this article is written about the *present*, right? While Bush, a Republican, is in office? And Physics is, *currently*, declining? You do realize that NAFTA is about *much* more than Physics, right? Okay, good, now that you have that in your head, at least we are on the same page.

      • Posted By: Zona0x @ 09/14/2008 4:29:16 AM

        It looks like you're trying to make a point. It's a good one and I'm sure that many will agree that you have proven that you are mentally challenged. Way to go. Here's a sugar cube. C'mon, Russia invaded Georgia because of our anti missile system? WTF, did you read this on a Cracker Jack box? That science is in decline is BS, just for the record. BS. If you feel that it is, it's your fault. It???s the parents who watch Discovery Science with their kids instead of picking up a book on applied physics and applying it. It???s the fault of morons who wouldn???t know how to dissect a paper on Global Warming let alone understand it???s abstract. It???s the fault of those unaware that Al Gore received a D in Natural Science his sophomore year and a C+ in Natural Science 118 his senior year? Good god that???s pathetic, f???ing pathetic. Every one of my friends that thinks Al Gore???s ???An Inconvenient Truth??? is great think that ???The Secret??? was awesome too. That???s just pathetic.

  • Posted By: cjcountess @ 09/13/2008 1:52:18 PM

    America and the world needs to broaden their talent search from just acedemics to include naturaly gifted scientist. There are naturaly gifted scientist just as there are naturaly gifted artist. In fact art and science enhance each other. Lots of the discoveries made these days are done by finding analogies and appling what is known about them. This requires an artistic mind. The acedemics alone have not been able to solve the worlds problems, they need help. If America did this it would put us ahead and be democracy of science. wo

  • Posted By: cjcountess @ 09/13/2008 1:38:38 PM

    America as well as all nations need to expand their talent search to include not only academics, but naturally gifted scientist too. There are naturally gifted scientist just as there are naturally gifted artist. As a matter of fact art and science enhance each other. Lots of our discoveries these days come from artistic analogy and require an artistic approach. If America did that first we would surely get ahead. It"s the democratization of science and much needed to solve current problems





    eliminating the need to spend those billions and

  • Posted By: lyleheckathorn @ 09/13/2008 12:18:42 PM

    Somewhere around the time of the Reagan administration America began to take a certain strategy regarding several social & educational issues, including health care, our effect on the environment, our dependence on foreign oil, & our relationships to other countries. That strategy can be described as declaring victory on an issue then turning our backs on it. Any uncomfortable fact is simply disregarded as irrelevant because we won.
    History will eventually force us to confront the fact that the rest of the world did not stop running because we declared ourselves the winners. The longer we delay that confrontation the more we will have lost in the meantime.

  • Posted By: nawawimohamad @ 09/12/2008 4:56:47 AM

    The US is more interested in being the master of the world and thus put all the money and efforts in waging wars, causing sufferings and destructions. Whatever contributions the US had on science have been overshadowed by the wars and invasions. Even as the Europeans are colliding atoms, the US is persuading their leaders to intimidate Russia. This is what the US is good for, being the chief bully!

  • Posted By: Pam Tom @ 09/06/2008 2:03:52 PM

    James wrote " It is a shame when we can't seem to come up with 11billion to advance man's knowledge but it is no problem to spend hundreds of billions of dollars killing people in Middle Eastern wars." I disagree with James. In my opinion, it is a greater shame that there are people like James who wants Saddam Hussein to remain in power as a corrupt absolute despot bent on genociding Shiite Musliims and ethnic Kurds in Iraq. It is a shame that people like James don't want to help the desperate Shiite population from being slaughtered. It is people like James that don't care about people being genocided.and rather attack Bush. James and his people don't care about people, they care only about putting the Democrats in power at all cost, including slandering, fabricating and twisting the facts to suit their purposes. Saddam Hussein was an admirer of Adolf Hitler. I guess people like James seemed to ignore that fact. It was under Bill Clinton's reign that the World Trade Center was first attacked with a bomb in the underground parking lot but the same Osama Bin Laden's supporters, but Bill Clinton did NOTHING to pursue the terrorist. And the media protected Clinton from that fact. I guess to James, it's easy to glance over the facts and ignore them. Hmmm, I smell hypocrisy.

    • Posted By: eMJayy @ 09/08/2008 6:39:17 PM

      Saddam was evil, but he was that way when America was giving him arms to fight Iran. America created that monster, just as it created the monster known as Bin Laden. Isn't it ironic that America has spent the better part of the last 8 years fighting monsters that its own money, arms and training have created? America's been falling behind in education for years but it got away with it by importing its intellectuals. As greater prospects for research and financial reward open up in Europe and Asia, the weakness in America's educational systems will translate into a weakened economy in the long term. Jobs in technical areas are already being shipped overseas, which only serves to strengthen the impetus for investment in technology and education in emerging economies. Once that investment gains fruit, these economies will become the focal point for investment and growth. America is in danger of becoming nothing more than a vacation spot by 2050.

  • Posted By: Pam Tom @ 09/06/2008 2:02:58 PM

    James wrote " It is a shame when we can't seem to come up with 11billion to advance man's knowledge but it is no problem to spend hundreds of billions of dollars killing people in Middle Eastern wars." I disagree with James. In my opinion, it is a greater shame that there are people like James who wants Saddam Hussein to remain in power as a corrupt absolute despot bent on genociding Shiite Musliims and ethnic Kurds in Iraq. It is a shame that people like James don't want to help the desperate Shiite population from being slaughtered. It is people like James that don't care about people being genocided.and rather attack Bush. James and his people don't care about people, they care only about putting the Democrats in power at all cost, including slandering, fabricating and twisting the facts to suit their purposes. Saddam Hussein was an admirer of Adolf Hitler. I guess people like James seemed to ignore that fact. It was under Bill Clinton's reign that the World Trade Center was first attacked with a bomb in the underground parking lot but the same Osama Bin Laden's supporters, but Bill Clinton did NOTHING to pursue the terrorist. And the media protected Clinton from that fact. I guess to James, it's easy to glance over the facts and ignore them. Hmmm, I smell hypocrisy.

    • Posted By: Pyroclast @ 09/08/2008 2:31:51 PM

      Pam Tom:

      I am prety sure you didn't care a bit about Hussein before 2003. But as a justification for the invasion, he became the Bad Guy. Why not act on Darfur where more people are dying that in Irak??

  • Posted By: QubLPLT @ 09/08/2008 2:27:25 PM

    Seriously, what is wrong with Americans? Why do you always have to bring things down to Science v Religion, Obama Vs Bush, Iraq. You're not the only people in the world. This is a great achievement for all of mankind it's not as if we're going to keep the data from the experiments and not share it with anyone who didn't contribute (which the US did). Grow up, Physics is not a competitive sport.

  • Posted By: En noir et blanc @ 09/08/2008 7:55:16 AM

    As in cycling the head of the group constantly swaps its leader, I see no problem in the US not being the very first in a particular moment. Its being a role model to look at and an example especially of pragmatism, something that maybe lacked post World War II Europe even where brainpower was present, cannot be questioned. I never forget that USA was originally a branch of Europe. It is where some of the otherwise constrained European brainpower could breath fresh air in order to give fulfilment to its own natural features.

    • Posted By: Pyroclast @ 09/08/2008 2:12:38 PM

      Agree. BUT in cycling the changes in leadership last for a brief period. We are talking Science and Technology, where these changes could very well last 50 years or more. This only mean that my sons will see the rest of the race from the back of the peloton.

  • Posted By: DreCre @ 09/07/2008 10:51:34 AM

    Leave it to NEWSWEEK (actually OPINIONWEEK) to try and make Americans feel we are falling behind or that we are headed towards being a third world nation.

    • Posted By: summer4077 @ 09/08/2008 1:47:10 PM

      We ARE falling behind--not just in science but in education, healthcare, and currency.

  • Posted By: En noir et blanc @ 09/08/2008 7:54:40 AM

    As in cycling the head of the group constantly swaps its leader, I see no problem in the US not being the very first in a particular moment. Its being a role model to look at and an example especially of pragmatism, something that maybe lacked post World War II Europe even where brainpower was present, cannot be questioned. I never forget that USA was originally a branch of Europe. It is where some of the otherwise constrained European brainpower could breath fresh air in order to give fulfilment to its own natural features.

  • Posted By: Rasmaestro @ 09/08/2008 3:56:02 AM

    I find it uncanny that both the article itself and the topic of the article seem to underline a core difference in mentality. While Americans are still obsessed with the 'contest', the Europeans have focused on the 'interest'.

  • Posted By: LudwigVanBeet @ 09/08/2008 12:18:19 AM

    Is it any wonder, when you have a screwball Evangelical crowd behind the Republican's that blocks stem-cell research, want us to believe that the Earth is 6,000 yrs. old , ahe real dumbing down of America will get into high gear if McCain is elected.

  • Posted By: ccgeo4peace @ 09/07/2008 8:45:10 PM

    Budget deficits and the belief that the science wasn't worth the cost only partly caused the Superconducting Supercollider's abrupt end. Fear by the O&G industry of a breakthrough in cold fusion clinched the decision..

  • Posted By: sri2008 @ 09/07/2008 11:09:13 AM

    Good point. US is (rapidly) declining in other areas of science and technology as well. As an example, I have a Ph.D. in nanotechnology, but the most exciting work (amongst R&D organizations) is carried out in Europe (IMEC). I am sure this is true for other areas as well. For example, guess who is the biggest investor in solar power?

    And yes it is not as much an attractive place for bright people to pursue their interests in research. While the rest of world has copied the US model, the US has lost (loosing) its vision and involved in nonsensical arguments (e.g. whether climate change is man made or whether intelligent design is scientific).
    As am immigrant from India, I came to the US for its opportunities in science and technology. If I have to turn the clock back 20 years, it is unlikely I would come to the same conclusion. This is also clear in the % of top students from India interested in the immigrating to the US. When I graduated almost 50-60% or more of my undergraduate class immigrated to the US, now that section has dropped to much less than 10%. This might be welcome news to the paranoid folks. But the problem is, you cannot get rid of the smart folks, and you are better off having them work for you. Although the lower and mid end of world population still wants to immigrate to US, the top end does not. This should be alarming. The opportunities in R&D and advancement is much more in their home countries.
    It is also clear the kids in US have realized pursing a career in Physics or Engineering is worthless. It is much more lucrative and monetarily satisfying to have a career in Finance. This is in sharp contrast to the rest of the world where a good fraction of the brightest pursue technology. So the bottom line is, can a country of financial analysts, lawyers, and doctors dominate the rest of the world in this century, or such a country fade away? Unfortunately, I think it is the latter, although a number of economists think the former. However, I don't know of any civilization in human history that dominated the world without being a technology superpower.
    A simpler way of putting it is that US is increasing becoming a state where religion is mixed with politics. History shows this is a ticket to decline.

  • Posted By: 888sale @ 09/07/2008 7:53:39 AM

    I have spent all my time in studing Physics in here United States, received BS, MS, Ph.D degree in Physics. The best job I could received here in USA is to teach part time in Community College, with annual salary about 30% of a high school teacher. The college once about to promote me,after the position was posted on newspaper, the college said they have no money. The state cut down the buget so they use it in Nurse, English department instead. With about $16000 (after teaching for 5 years as adjunct professor, class size is 30 students), I have to get another job to raise my family. Just like Dr. Detroit, I worked as a dealer in Casino. The job taes place in a smoking environment, I have to stand all day during work. This job is like working in hell because I have to deal with all kinds of people, which includes, house wife, business man, gangsters, drunken...Some will be nice, but most are rude. They will tease you, pick on you. say your name and swear at you. Some even spit on you. The f word phrases is the common langauge used here. For physics, the common language is Math. This is the american dream for real, Wake up America!

    • Posted By: 1ykcOkY7cDozpiXGfxE @ 09/07/2008 10:36:47 AM

      Based on your comment it is believed your motive is purely economical. Physics should be your past time instead of job. Have you considered Business or Real Estate as main source of income?

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