As we debate the legal drinking age, let's keep some proven facts in mind.
Lowering the drinking age increases youth binge drinking and intoxication -- Despite conventional wisdom, European countries with lower legal drinking ages have huge problems with youth binge drinking. For example, France is battling high binge drinking rates among their youth. In an interview with Journal du Dimanche newspaper, the French Health Minister was recently quoted as saying, "Almost half of youths said they had had five glasses of alcohol on a single night on at least one occasion in the previous 30 days, which is the definition of binge drinking."
Additionally, a recent study on youth drinking in more than 30 European countries shows binge drinking and intoxication rates far greater in Europe than in our country. Published by United States Department of Justice (www.udetc.org/documents/CompareDrinkRate.pdf), the report contradicts the belief that adolescent alcohol use leads to more responsible drinking.
Research-based prevention programs work -- On their website, the Amethyst Initiative states: Alcohol education that mandates abstinence as the only legal option has not resulted in significant constructive behavioral change among our students.
There are myriad research-based ways to prevent underage drinking including drug/alcohol prevention curriculum in schools; parenting programs; social norms campaigns that battle the misperceptions about underage drinking; and effective enforcement. The Centers for the Application of Prevention Technologies maintains information about evidenced-based prevention programs on its website:
http://captus.samhsa.gov/national/resources/evidence_based.cfm.
New brain science shows even at age 20, alcohol damages
The Amethyst Initiative states: Adults under 21 are deemed capable of voting, signing contracts, serving on juries and enlisting in the military, but are told they are not mature enough to have a beer.
New brain science shows that alcohol negatively impacts the maturing brain and learning. The American Medical Association states that brain growth doesn't end until around age 20. ???The brain goes through dynamic change during adolescence, and alcohol can seriously damage long- and short-term growth processes.??? The Underage Drinking Research Initiative at the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism cites one study showing a ???single, moderate dose of alcohol can disrupt learning more powerfully in people in their early twenties, compared with those in their late twenties.??? For more information check out: www.alcoholpolicymd.com/pdf/brain3.pdf and http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/NR/rdonlyres/87033E59-822F-4491-B0B5-F08C7C955588/0/NIAAA_Brain_Fact_Sheet_508.pd
Alcohol use by those under 21 is also related to numerous health problems including injuries and death results from car crashes, suicide, homicide, assaults, drowning, and recreational mishaps.









Discuss