Wall Street’s Unraveling

How greed and fear collapsed the market's business model

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  • Posted By: america2 @ 11/03/2008 1:39:43 PM

    What we need NOW is Real Democracy IN America. www.realdemocracyinamerica.com

  • Posted By: america2 @ 11/03/2008 1:39:04 PM

    What we have to do is INCORPORATE the WHOLE DAMN GOVERNMENT. America2inc.com

  • Posted By: Aleksej @ 09/25/2008 9:02:41 PM

    SAVE AMERICA
    OPEN DOORS
    AMERICA IS A COUNTRY OF MIGRANTS
    MIGRANTS WILL SAVE AMERICA
    GIVE CITIZENSHIP FOR EVERYBODY WHO BUY A HOUSE BY CASH

  • Posted By: OLDFOOL @ 09/21/2008 6:29:09 PM

    'Corporate America' sold out the American People in the name of GREED. The American People themselves welcomed the largess heaped on them, temporarily, and are just as guilty. EVERYONE WAS GREEDY. The AMERICAN PEOPLE first began this trip to hell when Clinton and the US Congress became whore to the lobbying corporations, allowing passage of the 'FAST TRACK' trade agreements. The individual corporations gained fabulous wealth while it cost the American People ten fold. The shift of power to China is now well on its way, as this and other dictatorial governments hold empty promises to our GREEDY CORPORATIONS while they themselves manipulate markets to serve their own ends, always pretending to follow the 'rules'. The corporations which have not become truly 'gobal corporations' will die, chasing the evaporating wealth of the US, a mirage. The 'global corporations will within ten or twenty years realize that China never intended to be a partner. It has always intended to RULE. Its over folks. We defeated ourselves with our own GREED.



    Corporate America is now largely an empty shell. Our US 'corporations' have now morphed into GLOBAL CORPORATIONS with no moral obligations or other practical limits to exploit the world's unprotected labor markets and unprotected environment. Indeed, they can't. Unfettered capitolism requires that they exploit most efficiently to survive agains competing corporations. It is a race to the bottom for the 'Global Corporations' regarding unprotected labor, resources, and markets. Perhaps overly optimistically, while the US has lost, perhaps western Europe can hold out and maintain quality lifestyles for their people. But it nevertheless will be under the shadow of the economies run by dictators, such as China.

    Posted By: OLDFOOL @ 09/21/2008 1:24:54 PM
    Comment: This is all just a symptom of something much larger. The Americans 'lost' everything when with then President Clinton and the 'bought and paid for' US Congress successfully launched the 'Fast Track' trade agreements, immensely profitable for individual corporations but costly the the American People, as a group. It cannot be stopped now. Over the next thirty years the entire US structure will fall to the level of third world countries which themselves will likely increase somewhat in wealth over the next decades. The center of power will permanently shift to other financial giants, the most successful of whom will pretend to follow the 'rules' but will instead successfully 'manipulate' the world's production of goods and markets to their own advantage at the expense of everyone else, such as China. Oh well. Everything changes, though fundamental principles remain: FOOLS WILL ALWAYS FALL EVENTUALLY.


  • Posted By: melbee1971 @ 09/20/2008 6:34:04 PM

    "Above ALL things I hope that the education of the common people will be attended to, convinced that on their good sense we may rely with the most security for the preservation of a due degree of liberty." Thomas Jefferson

  • Posted By: melbee1971 @ 09/20/2008 6:31:56 PM

    As a public high school teacher, the current state of our public institutions reflect our values as a society, from my point of view. We are bailing out these failing institutions with taxpayer dollars while the state of our public school system continues to decline.

    I invite readers to compare the federal funding and bailouts for failing economic powerhouses verses the declining support and funding of our public schools: Strong schools and education that ALL of our children and citizens benefit from.

    Good teachers are being laid off and class sizes are growing. No child left behind is a law that requires improvements without the promised funding to implement these improvements. And our schools are listed as "failing schools" because of unrealistic goals that are never supported or funded by the federal government in the first place. What is left in our public schools is often a stressed out skeleton staff that does not have the ability to properly educate our students, which we would hope will lead us someday to more effective ways of running this country.

    Meanwhile, these corporate lobbyists have effectively secured deregulation and what they consider "optimal" conditions for their financial success (deregulation). And a few well-connected people have lined their pockets with enormous amounts of other peoples' money.

    This sort of short-term gain at the expense of long-term growth way of thinking has infected our entire way of running our society. This is NOT A REPUBLICAN VS DEMOCRATIC "WEDGE" issue. Enough is enough!

    Unfortunately middle and lower class young people (the MAJORITY) of our future do not have the money or the resources to hire corporate lobbyists. Their teachers and their schools have limited resources. And there is little to NO organized efforts to effectively support the reform and progress to lead our public schools to educate and prepare our future. In every other developed and developing country we compare our students' progress with, there is a clear and dedicated effort to improve, fund, and prioritize education. In America, we are starving our schools while bailing out reckless fat cats who've thrived on greed. Is this the American Way? Or have we lost our way?

    Let this be a lesson to us!!! Hopefully (as we say in class) we will learn from these mistakes and become better - isn't this the American Way?

  • Posted By: paperorplastic @ 09/20/2008 1:34:44 PM

    Let me get this straight...

    Wall Street eats *** in 1929, the government has to bail out Wall Street and set rules so it doesn't happen again, Wall Street recovers, Wall Street starts bitching and moaning about being regulated, the government removes the restrictions, Wall Street eats *** in 2008.

    Shouldn't we have learned the first time it happened? Sadly, I won't be surprised when they start bitching and moaning in half a century that the regulations, once again, are hampering them and the government, once again, falls for it. Once again, we live in a nation where corporate welfare rules; the profits are privatized and the losses are socialized.

  • Posted By: chipbag66 @ 09/20/2008 10:16:30 AM

    Free N l G G E R Jokes at

    C H I M P O U T . C O M

  • Posted By: n83nbu @ 09/20/2008 4:48:27 AM

    DID WE HAVE A RIGHT TO EXPECT ANYTHING ELSE FROM THIS PRESIDENT? Blame it on greed and fear? My bu**! Put the blame where it belongs! Bush had a known track record before he took office of having run into the ground every business he had been involved in, this was brought out clearly in the elections of 2000. With him at the helm of our countrys economy, he has managed to do the same: homeowners losing their homes, the dollar in the tank abroad, the insurance and banking industries awash in bankruptcies, the price of gasoline at staggering levels, 4 billion dollars a month thrown down the toilet in Iraq, etc., etc.. And McCain has supported his economic blunders 95% of the time! It is time for a change.

  • Posted By: melbee1971 @ 09/19/2008 8:32:41 PM

    As a public high school teacher, the current state of our public institutions reflect our values as a society, from my point of view. We are bailing out these failing institutions with taxpayer dollars while the state of our public school system continues to decline.

    I invite readers to compare the federal funding and bailouts for failing economic powerhouses verses the declining support and funding of our public schools: Strong schools and education that ALL of our children and citizens benefit from.

    Good teachers are being laid off and class sizes are growing. No child left behind is a law that requires improvements without the promised funding to implement these improvements. And our schools are listed as "failing schools" because of unrealistic goals that are never supported or funded by the federal government in the first place. What is left in our public schools is often a stressed out skeleton staff that does not have the ability to properly educate our students, which we would hope will lead us someday to more effective ways of running this country.

    Meanwhile, these corporate lobbyists have effectively secured deregulation and what they consider "optimal" conditions for their financial success (deregulation). And a few well-connected people have lined their pockets with enormous amounts of other peoples' money.

    This sort of short-term gain at the expense of long-term growth way of thinking has infected our entire way of running our society. This is NOT A REPUBLICAN VS DEMOCRATIC "WEDGE" issue. Enough is enough!

    Unfortunately middle and lower class young people (the MAJORITY) of our future do not have the money or the resources to hire corporate lobbyists. Their teachers and their schools have limited resources. And there is little to NO organized efforts to effectively support the reform and progress to lead our public schools to educate and prepare our future. In every other developed and developing country we compare our students' progress with, there is a clear and dedicated effort to improve, fund, and prioritize education. In America, we are starving our schools while bailing out reckless fat cats who've thrived on greed. Is this the American Way? Or have we lost our way?

    Let this be a lesson to us!!! Hopefully (as we say in class) we will learn from these mistakes and become better - isn't this the American Way?

  • Posted By: AdityaU @ 09/19/2008 7:36:18 PM

    Oh by the way, the reason why we haven't seen inflation (or depreciation of the dollar, its the same thing really) is because a lot of the debt is financed by foreign countries buying up Treasury bonds (instead of the Fed printing more money to buy them). Those foreign countries are primarily China, Russia, and Japan. Also, the Chinese central bank keeps buying up dollars in exchange for Yuan to ensure that the dollar remains valuable while the Yuan remains undervalued. And the reason they want this is so that Chinese exports to the US remain cheap.

    So essentially, the reason we can have massive deficits and still enjoy low inflation is because the Chinese, Russians and Japanese are financing the debt. Which is why we're so handicapped in dealing with China and Russia, no matter what they do.

  • Posted By: AdityaU @ 09/19/2008 7:30:38 PM

    Government debt can drive inflation - the Treasury Department issues Treasury bonds to finance the debt, some of which are then bought by the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve pays for them by printing more money. But that means more money in circulation, which any student of basic economics knows is one of the main factors behind inflation.

    An even simpler way of looking at it - unlike you and me, when the government spends more than it earns, it can make up the difference by just printing money. But the more money is printed, the less valuable it becomes. Very elementary, high school economics.

    However I do agree that outsourcing has a miniscule effect on the overall economy.

  • Posted By: gvillagran3 @ 09/18/2008 6:18:29 PM

    Tea6 had an excellent point. Let me expand on it.

    First Corporations move our jobs (taxpayers) to Asia to make more money for their stock holders. Then Asians start selling their products to us becoming wealthy nations. But now we make less money so we start asking for more and more credit to keep our life style going. The uncontrolled borrowing is emulated by our Government to keep their party in power (Republicans). The Asians are only too happy to invest their new Dollars back into our high yield securities created by the un-regulated hard charging "Free Capitalism is best" types residing in Washington and New York.
    As the American economic cycle starts to slow down, Asians and Arabs, and Europeans become increasingly worried about the value (risk) of their investments and demand assurances. AIG steps in and offers them a new product; "Credit Default Swaps" that ensure investors Vs. default making risk (in theory) non exsitent. Business takes off and every one (except us taxpayers) makes a ton of money.
    But as the Economic slow down gets worst the Federal Government continues to pile debt (less revenues come in) and the Dollar devalues. As the investors around the world look for leadership from Washigton they find none. Only the promise of more deficits to finance and more tax cuts to come.
    As a result there's a run for "safety" to commodities and oil takes off. Inflation hits our economy at the worst possible time and all bets are off. Capital flight away from America starts in earnest, and ......Here we are.
    Investors call on AIG to make good on their " Credit Default Swap" only to find out that AIG can not pay for the tsunami of bad debt and default created now by an un-controlled financial meltdown and panic ensues.

    As usual it is us the tax payer the one these kids of privilage call upon to bail them out of their exuberant behavior. As usual we have no choice but to respond and pay the bill. And as usual we will respond by electing the same idiots that took us to this point.

    You know the types don't you? The ones that say that our economic policy is ... Drill baby Drill !!! The ones that for years said Government regulations are only good to stop economic expansion. The ones that are allways cutting our taxes by transforming our payment obligations into IOU's for us to pay with interest down the road (the politician by then will be long gone so who cares) ....... Those types are today leading the parade of indignation if you can believe it.

    Dear God please give us the maturity of our forefathers before we run ourselves into a Banana Republic.

    • Posted By: Generic Person @ 09/19/2008 2:56:24 PM

      I'm not sure how your premises interact with your reasoning, your cause and effect relationships are vague and unorganized. Basically, I don't see how X affects Y. X being Outsourcing and Government debt, and Y being financial crises caused by Credit Default Swapping.

      Outsourcing between 2005 and 2006 accounted for about 4% of unemployment.

      http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/05/15/AR2007051501835.html

      That isn't even a drop in the bucket, so I don't see how it's relevant to the current subject.

      Second, Government debt does have an effect on confidence, but inflation? It's never done that before. Or is it that the American dollar devalues in the middle of a recession randomly? Do you know what Depreciation is?

      I know you're trying to bash Republicans, but I just don't see the reasoning.

      Oh, and another thing, Government debt is not the policy of Republicans, it's the policy of Americans. We've been chronically debt ridden since the 1960s.

      http://www.newsweek.com/id/109610

  • Posted By: Nins @ 09/19/2008 12:23:18 PM

    Fannie Mae, Freddy Mac, Bear Sterns, Lehman Brothers, AIG and the rest of the failed institutions have failed primarily because of former Senator Phil Gramm. The Gramm-Leach-Biley Act stripped away the regulations separating banking from investment companies, insurance companies and mortgage guaranty companies. Those regulations were added after the Great Depression when it became obvious that allowing banks to be in bed with the stock market was a sure way to rig the system to collapse, as it did in 1929.

    Lo an behold, a few years after the regulations were removed, the sh!t has hit the fan, and the inter-related investment, insurance, mortgage and banking industries are now starting to collapse, and guess what, you, the taxpayer will have to pay to clean it up.

    Phil Gramm is the Senator who brought you the "Enron Loophole" that de-regulated futures trading, causing the prices of oil, gas and food to spiral out of control.

    Senator Phil Gramm was McCain's top economic advisor until recently, when he was forced to step down after he said that there is no problem with our economy other than a "mental recession" on the part of a "nation of whiners." Phil Gramm is the man who McCain said he wants to name Secretary of the Treasury if he becomes President. You have to believe John McCain when he says that he knows little about the economy -- so little that he doesn't even know who to choose as an advisor.

    Barack Obama addressed the Enron Loophole, futures trading, short-selling and Wall Street de-regulation months ago in his economic position papers, which are available on his website. Obama has been saying all along that he is going to put in strict regulations and clean up Wall Street.

    McCain just started saying that he favors regulation in the past couple of weeks. How is it that McCain is going to put in new regulations, when he plans to appoint Phil Gramm, the man who authored the de-regulation, as Secretary of the Treasury? McCain says he would fire Christopher Cox, the SEC Chairman, to solve the problem. However, the problem is caused by lack of regulations on the legislative level, regulations that were removed before Cox was appointed. The SEC can only enforce regulations that actually exist, so making a scapegoat of Cox solves nothing. I would suggest that McCain is guilty of saying what's politically expedient, that he does not actually intend to regulate the banking industry. McCain knows that most Americans are unaware of the details.

    I am a middle-aged white conservative Republican who loves America. I am voting for Barack Obama.

    http://www.thecarpetbaggerreport.com/archives/15050.html
    http://www.newsweek.com/id/145011/page/1
    http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/editorial/outlook/6007788.html
    http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A01E0D81038F934A25752C0A9649C8B63
    http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post/stateupdates/gG5Rzb

    • Posted By: JustAThough2008 @ 09/19/2008 2:23:04 PM

      Nins, this is an excellent summary. You represent a brand of Republicanism that has not been in power for too long. I do not want to see over-regulation but it is clear that unbridled capitalism will destroy the society that contains it. You leave out one thing,, though - that none of this would be possible without the dissemination of the political disinformation that supports it. So many Americans take in their news from Australian uber-capitalist Rupert Murdoch's media outlets, which are committed to propping up the political system that best supports his ability to turn a profit. That is why this election is so close. I think you will be seeing a continuation of this failure for as long as his media empire and his determination to make money at all costs to our society has control over the hearts and minds of so many Americans. I would urge all American's to look at where you get your news from and if it is Murdoch's media, take a look around for more neutral sources. Murdoch has already suggested that we simply become accustomed to a lower standard of living than many other countries - looks like we will be doing just that!

  • Posted By: Toni Kamau @ 09/19/2008 3:33:03 AM

    There is spoken so much about bubbles in the economy. Why does nobody mention the real bubble?
    Its the financial system itself. So let it burst

    • Posted By: Don't Tread on Me @ 09/19/2008 1:01:45 PM

      Dead on, Toni

  • Posted By: melbee1971 @ 09/19/2008 9:42:03 AM

    As a public high school teacher, the current state of our public institutions reflect our values as a society, from my point of view. (I make $26,000 per year.) We are bailing out these failing institutions with taxpayer dollars while the state of our public school system continues to decline. Good teachers are being laid off and class sizes are growing. No child left behind is a law that requires improvements without the promised funding to implement these improvements. And our schools are listed as "failing schools" because of unrealistic goals that are never supported or funded by the federal government in the first place. What is left in our public schools is often a stressed out skeleton staff that does not have the ability to properly educate our students, which we would hope will lead us someday to more effective ways of running this country.

    Meanwhile, these corporate lobbyists have effectively secured deregulation and what they consider "optimal" conditions for their financial success (deregulation). And a few well-connected people have lined their pockets with enormous amounts of other peoples' money.

    This sort of short-term gain at the expense of long-term growth way of thinking have really infected our entire way of running our society.

    Unfortunately middle and lower class young people (the MAJORITY) of our future do not have the money or the resources to hire corporate lobbyists. Their teachers and their schools have very limited resources. And there is little to NO organized efforts to effectively support the reform and progress to lead our public schools to educate and prepare our future. In every other developed and developing country we compare our students' progress with, there is a clear and dedicated effort to improve, fund, and prioritize education. In America, we are starving our schools while bailing out reckless fat cats who've thrived on greed. Is this the American Way? Or have we lost our way?

    Hopefully (as we say in school) we will learn from all of this and use it to improve, grow, and succeed.

    • Posted By: Nins @ 09/19/2008 12:24:10 PM

      Bravo, Melbee, on a great post.

  • Posted By: slimsade @ 09/19/2008 11:54:41 AM

    26K. That is disgusting. How could society value a teacher so gratuitously. Cops only make 12K per month in pension and benefits, and have to work a full 20 years to get a measly 50% pay pension. Imagine the greed of a teacher with a masters degree wanting more thant 26K at the expense of one of our finest, our heroes.

  • Posted By: slimsade @ 09/19/2008 11:44:54 AM

    Deatr Mr. Samuelson,

    I really appreciated your article on getting real about healthcare last week. As usual you are dead on in your analyses. I have oone major disagreement with your premise regarding government health insurance. You state that the government insures about a quarter of the population through medicare and medicaid. This is correct according to 2003 gao study. The bigger point however is that the US healtchare pricetag is now about 3 trillion dollars, and the government's piece of this is about 50%. As you correctly pointed out, the poor and elderly use subsantially more healthcare dollars than others. The others are the group who was cherry picked by private insurers following 2003 medicare modernization act. Cherry picked because of their good health risk potential with the added bonus of 10% boost over their medicare contract amount existing before this act. I hardly saw a blip on the media radar when the major healthcare insurers settled a RICO suit brought by physicians and hospitals. The details of this suit highlight what is wrong with US health insurance. As a physician I have surmised that health insurance is a very cleverly crafted plan to steal patient's health, and one that is very lucrative at that (their cut is 20% of the 3 trillion). I suspect the the current government buyout of insurance and bank bad debt will follow the principals the medicare modernization act did. It will allow the people in these businesses to cherry pick the good debt, and dump the bad on the taxpayers.

  • Posted By: Nins @ 09/18/2008 6:11:21 PM

    Fannie Mae, Freddy Mac, Bear Sterns, Lehman Brothers, AIG and the rest of the failed institutions have failed primarily because of former Senator Phil Gramm. The Gramm-Leach-Biley Act stripped away the regulations separating banking from investment companies, insurance companies and mortgage guaranty companies. Those regulations were added after the Great Depression when it became obvious that allowing banks to be in bed with the stock market was a sure way to rig the system to collapse, as it did in 1929.

    Lo an behold, a few years after the regulations were removed, the sh!t has hit the fan, and the inter-related investment, insurance, mortgage and banking industries are now starting to collapse, and guess what, you, the taxpayer will have to pay to clean it up.

    Phil Gramm is the Senator who brought you the "Enron Loophole" that de-regulated futures trading, causing the prices of oil, gas and food to spiral out of control.

    Senator Phil Gramm was McCain's top economic advisor until recently, when he was forced to step down after he said that there is no problem with our economy other than a "mental recession" on the part of a "nation of whiners." Phil Gramm is the man who McCain said he wants to name Secretary of the Treasury if he becomes President. You have to believe John McCain when he says that he knows little about the economy -- so little that he doesn't even know who to choose as an advisor.

    Barack Obama addressed the Enron Loophole, futures trading, short-selling and Wall Street de-regulation months ago in his economic position papers, which are available on his website. Obama has been saying all along that he is going to put in strict regulations and clean up Wall Street.

    McCain just started saying that he favors regulation in the past couple of weeks. How is it that McCain is going to put in new regulations, when he plans to appoint Phil Gramm, the man who caused the de-regulation, as Secretary of the Treasury? McCain says he would fire Christopher Cox, the SEC Chairman, to solve the problem. However, the problem is caused by lack of regulations on the legislative level, regulations that were removed before Cox was appointed. The SEC can only enforce regulations that actually exist, so making a scapegoat of Cox solves nothing. I would suggest that McCain is guilty of saying what's politically expedient, that he does not actually intend to regulate the banking industry. McCain knows that most Americans are unaware of the details.

    I am a middle-aged white conservative Republican who loves America. I am voting for Barack Obama.

    http://www.thecarpetbaggerreport.com/archives/15050.html
    http://www.newsweek.com/id/145011/page/1
    http://www.chron.com/disp/story.mpl/editorial/outlook/6007788.html
    http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9A01E0D81038F934A25752C0A9649C8B63
    http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post/stateupdates/gG5Rzb

  • Posted By: Emanuel @ 09/18/2008 3:39:03 PM

    The Great Depression came about after a 12-year consecutive string of Republican Presidents (1921-1933) starting with Warren G Harding, to Woodrow Wilson, to Calvin Coolidge to Herbert Hoover.

    The "roaring '20's" was characterized by easy credit, unregulated markets and artificially high growth. Things quickly turned sour as a result of overinvestment (economic bubbles), malfeasance by bankers and industrialists, and incompetence by government officials.

    FDR won the Presidency on a platform of economic reform and a re-establishment of the middle class. The measures he took to give relief to the middle class and reform of the financial system was called the New Deal. This deal implied higher government spending, but it was spending that was centered on domestic development and the re-establishment of consumer demand. His program saved America.

    DOES ANY OF THIS SOUND FAMILIAR? Fast forward to 2008.

    It seems that we never learn from history.

    Capitalism, by design, will always have businesses who will seek to make money in any fashion possible until something goes horribly wrong or someone makes them stop. I compare Wall Street, and by extension capitalism to a schoolyard full of unsupervised 4 year olds. They will find their way to have as much fun as they can until somebody gets hurt.

    Right wingers should not be afraid of regulation - it doesn't necessarily imply restriction. The game can be played much longer and by more people if someone is out there making sure that they play by the rules.

    OBAMA-BIDEN '08

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