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Prices for basic commodities, the feedstock of modern economies, attest to a major break. Since early summer, they'd drifted down from historical highs that were usually attributed to strong demand from China and India. Suddenly, prices nose-dived. It wasn't just oil, now about $60 a barrel, down from almost $150. Copper fell from about $8,900 a metric ton in June to $3,800, aluminum from $3,000 a ton to $1,900. "I've never seen markets turn this quickly or violently," says economist John Mothersole of IHS Global Insight.

In theory, lower commodity prices could be a boon. If the propensity to spend among consuming nations is greater than among producing nations, lower prices would promote a global recovery. But in practice, lower commodity prices might herald a broader deflation. We don't know.

But we do know that a severe deflation could abort any recovery. Its harm would operate through two channels, says economist Desmond Lachman of the American Enterprise Institute. First, debt: As prices fell and old debts stayed fixed, companies would have a harder time repaying; bankruptcies and unemployment would increase; banks would suffer more loan losses; the same process would happen to household debts if wages fell. Second, deferred spending: If people believe prices will be lower next month, they may wait to buy; if too many shoppers wait, the economy spirals downward.

The specter of deflation explains much of what many governments are doing. Government central banks—the Federal Reserve, the European Central Bank, the Bank of England—are cutting interest rates. But given the reluctance of many banks to lend and many households to borrow, the effect may be muted. A "stimulus package" of more spending increases and tax cuts would provide extra insurance against an economic free-fall. The trick for Obama and other leaders is to ensure that new commitments are temporary—and don't worsen grim long-term budget outlooks.

© 2008

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  • Posted By: tomjen @ 11/26/2008 4:03:49 PM

    RE: RO in RENO
    "If anytime recently you bought some screws only to have your power driver rip their little heads off you know what I'm talking about, in short you can no longer get a good screw in this country. And regardless of the purchase price it was a waste of money."

    I had to really laugh at this comment "in short you can no longer get a good screw in this country." Because in all actuality...that is exactly what we are getting in this country!!!

  • Posted By: tomjen @ 11/26/2008 4:00:48 PM

    RE: RO in RENO
    "If anytime recently you bought some screws only to have your power driver rip their little heads off you know what I'm talking about, in short you can no longer get a good screw in this country. And regardless of the purchase price it was a waste of money."

    I had to really laugh at this comment "in short you can no longer get a good screw in this country." Because in all actuality...that is exactly what we are getting in this country!!!

  • Posted By: OnlyCure=Truth @ 11/13/2008 3:17:29 AM

    ???Only banks can loan money they don???t have and charge interest for it. Because the elite who own
    the banks made it a policy that the bank can loan 10 dollars for every 1 it actually has.
    That is what created the current financial mess or as they say problem with liquidity.
    They created the problem by loaning money they did not even have to loan.
    Dishonest usury is what it is.

    Full disclosure of banking policies would be nice lets have it all put on the table for every one to
    see just how corrupt they are taking food and housing from people who work hard while they sit
    in there penthouses reading about bank bailout's. No don???t feel sorry for them feel sorry for the
    people who are being crushed under there feet from the dishonest usury.

    Most people had to give a down payment before 2004 for a home and if you where considered
    risky you had to give a bigger down payment.
    For example
    on a loan of 180,000 with medium to low risk you would fork out 7000.00 to buy a home.

    Now what does that translate into for the bank.
    The banks can loan 10 dollars for every 1 dollar they have and charge interest for the loan.
    win - win for the bank
    1 = 10 for them right off plus interest
    7000 = 70,0000 plus interest
    then you have a payment of 750.00 or so with interest on the loan
    750.00 = 7500.00 plus interest per month as you pay in for them
    1 year of payments = 90,000 plus interest for them to loan to others.
    so if you put 7000.00 down and finance 180,000.00 they get repaid in one year with a payment of
    750.00
    Sounds strange but remember 1 dollar is as good as ten to them for every dollar they take in they
    can loan 10
    So don???t feel sorry for them and bail them out. Bail out the public who just keeps paying not
    knowing any better.

    If you paid a down payment on your house and then you paid on it for even a year you paid it off
    in the banks books. 30+ times over if you paid for 30 years.

    After the first year they use your money to pay there salaries of 22 million for 22 days on the job what a joke.

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