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He hasn't been the president-elect for long, but Barack Obama is already facing his first foreign-policy contretemps. Within hours of the election, Russian leader Dmitri Medvedev threatened to deploy short-range missiles near Russia's border with Poland to "neutralize" an antimissile system that the Bush administration has long planned to install in Poland and the Czech Republic. A few days later, after Obama returned a congratulatory call from Polish President Lech Kaczynski, the Polish leader issued a statement claiming Obama had offered reassurances that he would proceed with the missile plan. But Obama's team disputed Kaczynski's account, saying in a statement that Obama had made "no commitment."
Indeed, Obama has expressed considerable skepticism in the past about the Polish antimissile scheme. In July 2007, he issued a statement accusing the Bush administration of having "exaggerated missile-defense capabilities." In a statement issued prior to the Democratic convention, Obama said he supported continued testing of the antimissile system—but that he also believed a "final decision on deployment must wait" until testing is completed in "2010 at the earliest."
Defense experts affiliated with the Democrats say that the money for missile defense could be better spent elsewhere. Lawrence Korb of the Center for American Progress, a liberal think tank led by Obama transition chief John Podesta, described the current Bush plan as a "system not proven to work against a threat that doesn't exist to protect people who don't want to be protected." John Bolton, former Bush administration arms-control expert, said Obama "doesn't like this program and he's looking for a way to shut it down"—a move that Bolton believes would be a grave mistake. An Obama spokeswoman said that his statements about the Polish antimissile plans are consistent with current U.S. policy. A Pentagon spokesman says that recent testing on a similar system has been largely successful.
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