FOOD

The Rights Of Animals

California voters have put the animal-rights movement squarely in the mainstream. Will we all soon be vegans?

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  • Posted By: jafrank @ 04/09/2009 10:24:01 AM

    Even if you don't believe that animals should have basic rights in living, consider this: The more that the animals we eat are allowed room to be comfortable and do what they normally do (chickens perching, pigs nosing the ground for insects and plant matter) as well as given the food they are naturally supposed to eat, the healthier they will be. The healther they are, the healthier we will be afer we eat them. Birds, for example, become stressed quickly. If we stress them out by stuffing them together in cages so they can't move, they get stressed out, thier immune systems weaken, we then pump antibiotics in them (or they die), and all of that "sick" meat is then passed on to us.

  • Posted By: jafrank @ 04/09/2009 10:23:41 AM

    Even if you don't believe that animals should have basic rights in living, consider this: The more that the animals we eat are allowed room to be comfortable and do what they normally do (chickens perching, pigs nosing the ground for insects and plant matter) as well as given the food they are naturally supposed to eat, the healthier they will be. The healther they are, the healthier we will be afer we eat them. Birds, for example, become stressed quickly. If we stress them out by stuffing them together in cages so they can't move, they get stressed out, thier immune systems weaken, we then pump antibiotics in them (or they die), and all of that "sick" meat is then passed on to us.

  • Posted By: fred123 @ 01/21/2009 12:47:58 AM

    It would seem to be pertinent to point out the obvious- while Mr. Singer may know a great deal about Bio-Ethics, he knows absolutely nothing about animals, whether they are farm animals or companion animals. Cows, like every other mammal on this planet, only ever have to become pregnant one time, and as long as there is a regular stimulation of the milk-glands (ie, "milking", or in humans we call it "pumping"), all female mammals will continue to produce milk until menopause. Birds, such as chickens, will happily live in flocks numbering in the thousands, so I hardly think that limiting the number of chickens one is allowed to keep will benefit their emotional state, but might actually be detrimental to it. "Factory Farming" is an emotional term created by the Animal Rights groups, and is designed to elicit a negative response. It has nothing to do with anything that is actually going on. Perhaps Mr. Singer should go and learn something hands on, like animal husbandry, before he is referred to as any kind of expert in any field having to do with animals. Any reputable scholar knows that one cannot fake credentials for long, because at some point, they wil be discredited by a genuine expert. Mr. Singer claims no experience in animal husbandry, references no credentials in this field of any kind, yet he is considered by academia and the intelligencia to be an expert. Very interesting. In short, because the majority of people who live in urbanized areas have absolutely no knowledge of animal husbandry, they beilieve someone like Mr. Singer when he claims that cows must become pregnant every year in order to produce milk, because those people have no frame of reference in order to NOT believe such nonsense. His scholastic credentials seem to be enough for them to believe his false claims. Hey-I'm an Award-Winning Real Estate Agent, and I've got some ocean front property for sale in Missouri- how many of you are willing to buy it?

  • Posted By: ClaireH @ 12/03/2008 9:17:23 AM

    Thoughtful people can disagree with some of Mr. Singer's points but I believe we can all agree that the bestial cruelty involved in factory "farming" is abhorrent.

  • Posted By: daplane @ 11/25/2008 11:42:14 AM

    Contrary to Peter Singer's views, Proposition 2 will not do anything to help the animals. In fact, Proposition 2 will hurt animal interests in the long run. For an interesting discussion of the problems associated with Prop 2, see this blog essay by animal-rights philosopher (and professor at Rutgers Law School) Gary Francione: http://www.abolitionistapproach.com/?p=165



  • Posted By: sacramento.mom @ 11/24/2008 6:03:05 PM

    Yep, Peter Singer's right, if we let him be - in his future, we'll all eat tofu and meat grown from donor animal cells. It'll be chemically altered to taste and shaped to look like the real thing. Once everyone is eating meat grown in petri dishes... how many cattle will be left on the planet? How many chickens, sheep or pigs? How many dogs and cats - will we grow enough meat to feed them in addition to us?

    Or will it be too much bother... too expensive... to co-exist with any livestock or pets?

    Gosh, I wonder if Singer or these other vegan authors have thought about what will happen when we only have chemical fertilizers for the vegetation cornucopia in our someday utopia? Bet Mother Earth will love that.

    • Posted By: tigre @ 11/24/2008 7:27:52 PM

      http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/africa/appeal-the-revolutionary-human-compost-that-has-changed-the-face-of-farming-in-mozambique-688358.html

  • Posted By: we are animals @ 11/23/2008 10:44:28 PM

    humans are animals! we're part of the animal kingdom. if you've had junior high level biology you already know that. animal rights seeks to protect all animals (that includes humans) from UNNECESSARY pain, suffering, and death. Killing any sentient being without need is unjustified and unethical. Data shows that vegans live longer than meat eaters (yes, google it) so cleary we don't need to raise and kill what we don't need to eat.

    • Posted By: sjbrock80 @ 11/24/2008 4:12:04 PM

      You go ahead and live your long, healthy vegan life. I'll enjoy eating animals, smoking, drinking, having unprotected sex and lots of other things. Choices make us different.

  • Posted By: trashx1 @ 11/21/2008 4:20:38 PM

    the idea that animals are non-sentient and don`t make the same choices or are intelligent enough to make decisions just because they have different priorities just shows the ignorance of alot of people who only care about who else they can enslave for their own greed but this changing and hopefully will get better sooner rather than later.

    • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 4:56:21 PM

      Animals are sentient, but the fact that you believe that is meaningful shows your own ignorance. Animals are not Sapient, but Sentient certianly, that point is conceded now SO WHAT?

      • Posted By: tigre @ 11/24/2008 8:10:52 AM

        Found this from Compassion in World Farming (against factory farms only, not a vegan or animal rights charity):
        Animals are recognized in European Union (EU) law as 'sentient beings', which means that an animal: is capable of being aware of its surroundings; is aware of emotions related to its sensations; is aware of what is happening to it; has the ability to learn from experience; is aware of sensations in its own body, such as pain, hunger, heat or cold; is aware of its relations with other animals, including humans; has the ability to distinguish and choose between different objects, animals and situations, which shows that it understands what is going on in its environment. In short, animals are aware of how they feel, where they are, who they are with, and how they are treated.

        Stop, Look, Listen: Recognizing the Sentience of Farm Animals
        http://www.ciwf.org.uk/includes/documents/cm_docs/2008/s/stop_look_listen_summary_2003.pdf

  • Posted By: scott_g @ 11/21/2008 11:38:42 AM

    You seriously need to venture out of your Ivory Tower more often. People who grow up hunting, fishing, or around farms are not suddenly going to decide to go vegan one day. You really think that these people who spend far more time around animals than any Ivy League professor will one day arrive at the conclusion that the Ivy League professor understands animal welfare better than they do?

    I say this as an on-and-off vegetarian who recently left San Francisco and only eats meat that is "Certified Humane" (google it). I was thrilled to see Prop 8 pass. However, I've also spent a lot of time in the wilderness, and the fact of the matter is that nature is a cruel and brutal place. Animals hunt, kill, eat, and sometimes even torture each other (ever see a cat "play" with a mouse or bird?). There is nothing unnatural about the food chain, and these fanciful, idealistic notions of someday returning to some Garden of Eden is absurd.

    We can certainly treat animals better. Profits should never be an excuse for us to torture them. But for the majority of people around the world they will always continue to be food.

    • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 1:33:51 PM


      Also there is nothing absurd about reducing suffering or eliminating suffering for those animals that are still forced into the food chain. And for that matter, as you say "Nature is a cruel place". Well we are humans, and many of us have intellect, compassion and empathy-- which many claim that animals do not have--and therefore we can use those attributes to bypass parts of the unnecessary food chain and eliminate suffering.

      • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 2:11:24 PM

        Enter Your CommWhy exactly is the reduction of suffering a moral value? I am not saying that it shouldn't be, but if you are argueingthat the entire evolutionary diet of mankind is morally objectionable, I thinkyou should be able to explain why.ent

        • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 2:36:19 PM

          Im saying we as humans should do more for ourselves and animals( especially by eliminating them from the foodchain or at least eliminate their suffering if they are still in the food chain). Look at how the food pyramid has changed in the past 40 years, look at how much we know about disease/nutrition etc. Look at whats happening with current food-production based or close-held animal-spread diseases: Mad Cow, SARS, Avian Flu etc. We now have the technology and understanding how to make food and products without involving animals...and to reduce animal suffering, animal disease etc. So why not? Why not try to do more for animals?

          • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 4:38:10 PM

            The food pyramid is out. Lots of grain is bad for you. Ideally, we should eat a hunter-gather diet; Meat, Fruit, Vegetables, only a little grain and dairy.

            • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 5:01:05 PM

              Ahhhh, my point exactly. You want to throw out the food pyramid....40 years ago the FDA/Dept. Health/Experts gave us as a different one. My point is that nobody knows exactly what is best. So is it wrong for people to have animals completely removed from our diets? I dont think so...nor do hundreds of millions of vegetarians.

              • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/22/2008 1:29:33 PM

                "So is it wrong for people to have animals completely removed from our diets? I dont think so...nor do hundreds of millions of vegetarians."

                That's nice. What you think does not mean squat to me. I will continue to eat meat...I do not demand that you do, and I will not listen to demands that I do not.

                • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/24/2008 7:02:26 AM

                  Im not demanding that you do not eat meat, You are so bent that vegetarianism/veganism is wrong or anatural that nothing will change you and that is ok. Im glad you are giving me reason for explaining one of the easiest ways of being compassionate on the planet, being more ecological, and becoming more healthy, if done correctly.

                  • Posted By: tigre @ 11/24/2008 7:42:41 AM

                    Doc Howl will likely never become a vegetarian or vegan. However, I think that there are many people (perhaps younger and more open-minded) who are still forming their ideas about the world and will be swayed by the logic of the vegetarian/vegan argument.

              • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 5:03:39 PM

                I did not throw outthe food pyramid the USDA did, after it was shown to be invalid scientificly.

        • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/21/2008 4:01:06 PM

          How can it be the "entire evolutionary diet of mankind" if people such as Carl Lewis, for example, can excel athletically as a vegetarian and vegan? Entire cultures (e.g., about a quarter of India's population) are thought to be vegetarian. If we are evolutionarily required to eat meat, how could this be? If you are saying, however, that we have evolutionary inclinations to consume flesh, I may agree. But this isn't morally relevant given that it is unreasonable, given our evolution, to argue that rape as a means to procreate sufficiently (i.e., "spread one's seed") is not "natural" to the male sex of our species. Ethics do not follow from statements about "natural inclinations."

          • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 4:30:20 PM

            First almost none of India is vegan, they eat dairy as a huge staple of their diet. And what does a single athlete have to do with anything> Carl lewis is an exception, I am sure there are athletes who live on Atkins too, probably more than are vegetarian. the fast is homo sapians sapians developed as a predator. We have teeth for cutting meat, a digestive tract capable of digesting it, and eyes in the front of our head to provide binocular vision to better judge the distance to our prey. even our molars designed to be useful for breaking small bones and chewing meat, they are not vegetarian designed teeth. the development of the Brain is also an indicator, most of your smart animals are omnivorous ( chimps, Humans) or carnivorous ( whales, dolphins) the only really reasonably smart animal I can think of that is a vegan is the elephant and we have almost now evolutionary ties with them. yes the evolutionary diet of Homo sapians sapians is littered with meat, we are designed to kill animals and eat them.

            • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/21/2008 4:41:32 PM

              We don't have teeth for tearing flesh from bone. Our digestive track did not evolve as an efficient mechanism to convert and process red flesh, for example, which accounts for many common health problems in Western cultures. These are just examples. However, my primary point, as my example of Carl Lewis is meant to suggest, which you did not counter, was that we may be evolutionarily inclined to do many things - we are not, however, evolutionarily destined to rape or eat meat. If we are capable of making a choice about whether or not I should rape someone, or whether or not I should choose soy over cow flesh, which we can and many, many people do healthily and happily, then we ought to.

              • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 4:54:11 PM

                Well I can explain why, I thik rape is morally objectionable, I can do so rationally, and in multiple ethical systems, Natural Law, Utilitarianism, the Ethics of Respect for Persons, etc. But despite my repeated request for such and argument, no one has explained why the suffering of animals it is morally relevent.

                That said we certianly do have teeth for ripping meat from bone, and our digestive tract is absolutely designed for eating meat, red and otherwise. the casation of health problems is much in dispute. These days. As I said before, we have recovered corpses from pre agricultural revolution times, and these people who ate a huge portion of there diet in meat, had no heart disease, no evidnece of colon cnacer etc. Want to know where those problems arie... look to the bread on your table.

                • Posted By: svengali @ 11/21/2008 11:31:12 PM

                  Perhaps some scientific study of comparative anatomy and physiology is required here. The human being was primarily designed for a vegetarian diet. How many of the comments to the contrary come from readers who have not taken formal academic courses to understand this?

                  • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/22/2008 10:44:32 AM

                    " The human being was primarily designed for a vegetarian diet. "

                    Then explain canine teeth.

                    • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/24/2008 6:55:38 AM

                      In the evolutionary sense, there are lots of remnants in human anatomy which we dont use or not as prominent in use in modern times: wisdom teeth, appendix, tail-bones, etc. Just because there is something in our biology that doesnt mean it is necessary in todays time or is still in use or relevant for survival...perhaps it just hasnt evolved out of us or will never be. Having Canine teeth does not imply our diets need to be filled with meat in order to be healthy.

                  • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/22/2008 12:12:14 PM

                    Not me, I have taken multiple courses on the design of the human body... including comparative anatomy, thank you. Archeology and anthropology tell us a differant strory than the one you are telling. Homo saipens sapiens has always been tool users, fire masters and meat eaters. We are not australopithecines, they are not even in our Genus, Homo erectus also used tools ate meat and for part of his reign fire. Homo Neanderthalis ate almost exclusivly meat ( as welll as mastering fire, tools and clothing). We have always hunted and killed asa substantial if not primary portion of our diet. Humans are omnivores, and not scavangering omvnivores, we are designed to hunt and kill, and forage is for making up the differance. Who is the one who needs some formal education?

                • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 5:27:28 PM

                  I will give you a few "explainations why the suffering of animals it is morally relevent". Again just my opinion.

                  1) The treament of animals in a society is often directly correlated to the treatment of its members and crimes. It is morally revelant to reduce the suffering of humans and non humans alike as it is directly related to the morals of the humans around us. We teach morals to our children to help them grow up to be healthy, functioning members of society. We typically teach them it is wrong to abuse animals AND other people ( incl. sick, homeless, elderly, disabled). We would live in a very sick society if we taught kids it is ok to abuse unprotected animals ( and kids, elderly, disabled ) but not ok to abuse healthy adults. ( Im talking abuse for fun not necessarily killing an animal for necessary food which is an entirely different thread )

                  2) If it morally relevant because we need to set some standards for laws of protection. If we did not decide on what is considered morally ok, then it would be the wild west again and societies would not learn from past mistakes and crime would be rampant. We discuss in the courts about morals, laws etc and what is ethically responsible for our society to function.

                  3) The treatment of animals is often correlated to how we treat other societies during adverse times such as wars, nation building etc. At times nations did not consider the treatment of a slave and an animal different. So we need to learn from the past and start raising the treatment of the weaker to use as guidance of how we can reduce suffering in the future and keep raising the bar of what is tolerated in a society.

              • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/22/2008 10:43:46 AM

                "- we are not, however, evolutionarily destined to rape or eat meat. "

                If we were not evolutionarily designed to eat meat, we would gain no nutrition from it.

                For example, you are NOT evolutionarily designed to eat grass. Try it. At best, you'll gain nothing. Odds are, you'll get sick.

          • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 4:32:41 PM

            rape is an ineffecent means of procreation, evolution does not favor it. evolution favors familys and band of families working together. The same cannot be said of meat eating. Evolution has favored meat eaters, specifically, it has favored us as meat eaters.

            • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/21/2008 4:37:16 PM

              This is simply inaccurate. Male's of the species are inclined to spread their seed to as many women as possible, while women, given that they must invest more time and energy in pregnancy, seek out suitable companions. Therefore, doesn't it follow that we ought not criticize the rapist?

              • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 4:39:47 PM

                It is accurate, evolution favors the survival of the children which have a male present to defend them, Polygamy is favored by evolution, but not wonton rape.

  • Posted By: tigre @ 11/22/2008 3:31:57 PM

    I have read the article with interest, and in particular the comments section. It seems the arguments put forward by the vegans are far more sensible, logical and coherent than some of the juvenile responses by persons such as Doc Howl, rustyone, augustpersonage etc, a great number of which simply serve to aggravate instead of entering into a mature discussion. In conclusion, I have to tell you that this article, and the comments, have persuaded me that this is the most ethical way to live, and I have decided as a result to go vegan.

    • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/22/2008 5:07:34 PM

      Wow. You made a life decision based on a blog? HAR HAR! Of COURSE you did. It isn't like you weren't already one.

      Fact is, zealots are funny, hence the juvenile posts. Especially zealots that DEMAND that everyone else embrace their amusing little beliefs.

      However, in all seriousness, here's how it goes: You guys get to be vegan, and you can therefore feel just as self-righteous as you please. The rest of us will continue eating eggs, veal, whatever, and you can feel properly outraged at how callous and cruel the mean old carnivores are...and that's about it. You aren't going to sell us on being vegan, any more than we will sell you on a delicious 14 oz porterhouse steak.

      Deal.

      • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/24/2008 7:39:20 AM

        Nobody will change your opinion. It appears you are happy with the abuse of animals. Most people are here in the discussion probably because of your methods of communication. When people see your comments such as "Fact is, zealots are funny, hence the juvenile posts. Especially zealots that DEMAND that everyone else embrace their amusing little beliefs."...You are not even countering or attacking the premise or having any real conversation. It is ad-hominem. Some people respond to counter countless statements from people who wont even consider animals as being important and whom deserve to be treated in a non-cruel fashion.

      • Posted By: tigre @ 11/22/2008 8:00:18 PM

        Apparently, 1 in 10 people in Great Britain now classify themselves as vegetarian or vegan. It appears many people are being sold on this.

      • Posted By: tigre @ 11/22/2008 7:56:09 PM

        I had been considering veganism since the Prop 2 campaign and all the debate surrounding it, still undecided, and yes, this article together with the arguments detailed below have been the tipping point.

  • Posted By: Kosh @ 11/22/2008 6:30:37 PM

    Attention Liberals of Newsweek:

    Your ideological bias is showing. Now that you have given a soapbox to a certified douchebag (by reason of advocacy of infanticide and saying that bestiality is no big deal, I fully expect that you will provide space for a rebuttal from the other side of the issue.

    I recommend the noted philosopher Tibor T. Machan to provide such a rebuttal. He is famous for debunking errant nonsense such as this.



    • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/24/2008 7:30:14 AM

      If Im considered a liberal because I want to eliminate suffering, help the environment, and become healthier, Ill take that title! What is your title for people that want to take a blind eye to suffering when they can do steps to eliminate it?

    • Posted By: we are animals @ 11/23/2008 11:37:08 PM

      Machan's main argument against giving non-humans moral concern is that "humans are at the top rung of nature". A human (Machan) claiming that humans are the only beings that matter is like a white supremacist saying that only white people should have rights or a sexist male saying that men are more important than women. Let's get beyond the "we're # 1" supremacist ideologies. We don't need the mental gymnastics of philosopher's (singer or machan) to be our moral compass. The question is why kill anthing if you don't need to? If you kill animals to survive that's fine. I think the trend we're seeing is that more people are realizing that they don't need to kill animals to survive and in fact they can actually live longer on a plant-based diet.

  • Posted By: carolync @ 11/20/2008 6:03:25 PM

    The biggest problem is that when people eat meat they do not know where that meat came from, what that animal was fed or what conditions it lived in. There is a huge disconnect between that animal and our lives, - we cannot relate to that animal b/c it is not our reality. It is just meat on a plate and it tastes good. That's all we seem to care about.

    • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/20/2008 6:13:49 PM

      I've been inside slaughterhouses and I've seen holding pens. I know exactly where my food comes from.

      I just don't care. They're animals. They don't count.

      • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 12:33:39 PM

        What can one say to someone that says "They don't count"...Nothing. because they dont 'get' life or probably anything else.

        • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/21/2008 12:41:21 PM

          "What can one say to someone that says "They don't count"...Nothing. because they dont 'get' life or probably anything else."

          Incorrect. I just don't love animals more than I love people, like the PETA freaks do.

          • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 12:47:04 PM

            Out ouf curiosity...if animals don't count, would you step in if someone was abusing an animal?..or is it still They don't count?

            • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/21/2008 12:58:32 PM

              Depends on what you mean by abuse. Chickens in a cage, or veal calves in boxes? Nope. That's food waiting to happen. Then there's the PETA argument that even keeping animals as pets is abuse.

              So define abuse - or give an example - and I'll answer your question.

              • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 1:13:49 PM

                I feel you are contradicting yourself. If you want a case by case examples, then I assume at some point, due to an example of abuse, some Animals count---else you would have immediately stated "Dont care..they're just animals" This is not a PETA issue, this is an animal-'life' issue. There are people out there who feel "animals are live, sentient beings with their own intrinsic value on the planet, and if we have a choice ( which with modern food /product production we do ), lets not eat them or use their byproducts in any way AND along that path, lets try to reduce their suffering for those who continue to eat them". This is not such a strange belief to hold, as it is exactly what many people say what makes us above the animal kingdom-- that we have intellect, compassion, empathy and much more.

                • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/21/2008 2:49:18 PM

                  I see neither a definition nor an example there, Kram.

                  • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 3:16:17 PM

                    I dont need to define abuse, just so one can say "Thats not abuse im my opinion". By logic alone, if you are looking for an example, then clearly you could consider some extreme example as abuse..in which case apparently you would care to step in...so at some point "They are not just animals and you would care" So they are not just animals....Else you would just say "I dont care, doesnt matter the example of abuse...they are just animals" so this then leads to the important question, If you can distinguish between animals for food and other animals ( that are not just animals and you might step in to stop from abuse ), are you choosing to ignore the suffering from animals for food?

                    • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/22/2008 1:31:53 PM

                      " are you choosing to ignore the suffering from animals for food?"

                      Yes, actually.

                      Now, since you refuse to give an example of abuse, so that I can answer your original question, I shall consider the matter to have been dropped by you.

                      • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/24/2008 7:22:40 AM

                        Based on logic alone, I dont need to come up with the most disgusting form of abuse, just so you can say "thats not abuse in my opinion". You have stated that you are choosing to ignore abuse, so now everybody can form their own opinion about you. You have closed the matter all on your own.

      • Posted By: PhilipS @ 11/20/2008 6:41:03 PM

        Doc Howl. You sound like a truly wonderful person. ???Auschwitz begins wherever someone looks at a slaughterhouse and thinks: they???re only animals.???

         Theodor W. Adorno quotes ( philosopher, 1903-1969)

        • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/21/2008 8:56:09 AM

          "You sound like a truly wonderful person."

          I am not actually required to be a pleasant person.

          "???Auschwitz begins wherever someone looks at a slaughterhouse and thinks: they???re only animals.???"

          So...Jews are cattle? Is that what you're saying, Herr Philips?

  • Posted By: SilentObserver_intheCorner @ 11/21/2008 2:00:25 PM

    If animals are given the same rights as people then, would they, the animals, have to adhere to our ways or would we have to adhere to theirs? If the former it true then, how could we ensure that all animals would follow the rules and that our morals and ethics would stay sound? If the later is true we might have to for go certain morals and ethics to be equal unto the standards of the animal kingdom? With that said are we truly helping or hindering the laws of nature/ man, or just stroking our inflated egos? Must be nice to ponder such things when one can go and find readily available food sources, others have not the luxury.

    • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 3:04:12 PM

      A little off topic, the laws/rights for animals will never be the same. For example; when humans murder, people often fight for compassion and try to overthrow the death penalty, so we lock people away forever. But if a dog kills ( due to illness, instinct, derangement ), they are usually put down almost all the time. Certainly it is the rare case that animals are locked up forever for a similar crime. SO in this regard, animals will never be seen as equals...but that does not mean we should not treat them humanely and try to give them some rights or protection.

      • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/21/2008 3:52:05 PM

        But, then, doesn't it follow that all children under a certain age, most mentally challenged people, and some elderly people are not "equal" to you and I, given that they aren't punished for the crimes you specified? Or should we re-consider how we conceive of equality?

        • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 3:58:54 PM

          Alex, Im not against you at all, I think we should increase protection on animals in as much AS we do for children, disabled etc. IE if ones beat a child and one beats a puppy, they are different prison terms? Why? Does a puppy feel less pain? I want animal protection and I want less suffering for animals. That is not a ridiculous request.

          Also children do not currently have the same rights and responsibilities as adults...thats why we have parental responsibility, juvenal hall etc.

          • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/22/2008 5:08:52 PM

            "IE if ones beat a child and one beats a puppy, they are different prison terms? Why?"

            Because children are more important than puppies.

            • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/24/2008 6:50:08 AM

              That is what people have been saying to abuse minorities and non-protected classes throughout history.It is antiquated thought. It is time for humans to step up and acknowledge importance of all living beings including animals.

    • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/21/2008 3:55:10 PM

      Do human infants or some mentally challenged people have to "adhere to our rules," or given that they lack certain capacities, we can regard them as possessors of certain rights - e.g. not to be property - while not being regarded as legally culpable for their actions? It seems to follow from your argument that these individuals don't possess rights because they cannot restrain themselves in certain ways.

      • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 4:12:15 PM

        First of all thos are humans, the analogy is not a valid one. that said, we do not grant the Metally Retarded and the insane the same rights as those who are not, and in many cases we in fact remove thier most basic rights, and imprison them. In effect we treat them as property for their own good and the good of society.

        • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/21/2008 4:20:45 PM

          To clarify, "property" does not have interests - they have external value only. Therefore, if I am morally (and legally) prevented from forcing a baby to suffer, it is because it is in the interests of the baby not to suffer; likewise with the mentally challenged. As such, they are not "property": they are possessors of rights relevant to them, that cannot be trumped for want of a very good reason, which excludes convenience or taste, for example. The issue of slavery gets to this issue of "property." One need not have the "right to vote" to be considered a possessor of rights. There are more fundamental rights at issue.

          Secondly, declaring by fiat that "they are human" does not suggest an ethical defense of arbitrarily protecting the interests (with rights) of the severely senile, who are surely less rational than an adult hog, while denying this same protection of the interests to the hog himself.

          • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 5:20:11 PM

            Of course declaring the y are human carres such a fiat. Rights come with the Form. Humans like most higher animals are speciesist. We protect our own agianst all others, we may kill each other but on the whole we recognize that we have to stick together or perish. If hogs want to get together and try and make a united front agianst human domination, well okay. I'm game for a fight. The fact is that Hogs are not rational in anyway, they are clever, they are not thinking animals in the way humans are. A senile person might be in coherent, butthey are still capable of thought, disjointed though it may be. People who are incapable ofthiking, we declare brain dead and allow to die.

            • Posted By: busby @ 11/21/2008 6:44:21 PM

              Because they don't think like us means they are not deserving of compassion? They have the same emotions for the same reasons as we have. A king that is merciful to his subjects and cares about them is better than a tyrant who tortures people because they are not nobly born. As humans, we have a responsibility to be stewards of the animal kingdom, not its torturers.

    • Posted By: busby @ 11/21/2008 6:37:26 PM

      I don't think anyone is talking about giving them the right to vote. But I do think humans, as the dominant species, have the responsibility to take animal cruelty as a warning sign of a society that is becoming inured to the suffering of not only animals but of humans too and do something about it. It is not acceptable to say "so what" if a helpless animal is suffering. If we want this world to be a better place, then we need to respect "all" life.

  • Posted By: EuroTrash @ 11/19/2008 9:18:34 PM

    I consider myself progressive, and open to new ideas. I am for gun control. I am for sex ed in schools. Im pro choice. I think every human deserves access to healthcare, education and food. Gay marriage? Sure! Go for it!

    But I will never, ever in my life stop enjoying meat, cheese and eggs. Vegans who try to push that nonsense on me can shove it!

    • Posted By: Tricia100 @ 11/20/2008 1:56:30 AM

      You are not progressive. You think only of yourself and your own species, in your mind the only species that counts. What about cruelty to animals?

      • Posted By: EuroTrash @ 11/20/2008 2:40:02 AM

        Of course! How silly of me to be concerned about the well being of other humans!! You can go fighting for the rights of chickens. I would much rather put time and effort towards helping the millions of people who don't have access to food, clean water, education or health care.

        • Posted By: currentaffairsjunkie @ 11/23/2008 12:13:16 AM

          My question to you "EuroTrash"...is what MILLIONS of people have you personally worked on behalf lately? Those that say we shouldn't be wasting time on helping animals when there are humans to help usually aren't doing anything for ANYBODY but themselves. I work tirelessly in my life for animal protection AND human protection...the two are not mutually exclusive.

        • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/21/2008 5:40:10 PM

          It takes around, depending on what we are looking at, 5-15 pounds of vegetable protein to produce one edible pound of flesh protein; the water conversion is around 4 gallons per pound of flesh protein. Therefore, on your own reasoning, shouldn't we consume the vegetable protein and water directly, which would avoid the inefficiency and waste of sustenance axiomatic to flesh-based diets?

      • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/20/2008 9:22:22 AM

        Animals don't have rights. People do.

        Sorry about that.

        Now, if you'll excuse me, my breakfast awaits. Eggs and bacon, I believe.

  • Posted By: nethead @ 11/21/2008 4:03:30 AM

    Cows may be sentient, I don't know. But chickens? I've worked with chickens. I've meet tomato plants with more brains than chickens.

    And my African Grey parrot loves to eat chicken.

    • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 11:50:19 AM

      All sentience is is the ability to sense. It is not a moral standard or an implication of self awarness. For that we generally use the term Sapient.

      • Posted By: tigre @ 11/22/2008 8:22:10 PM

        (From wikipedia, not always the most reliable, but the most accessible ??):
        Sentience is the ability to feel or perceive subjectively. It is an important concept in the philosophy of animal rights, in eastern philosophy and in science fiction, although in each of these fields the term is used slightly differently. Advocates of animal rights argue that all animals are sentient and that sentience (the ability to feel) entails suffering (the ability to feel pain), which in turn entails certain rights. In science fiction sentience is "personhood": the essential quality that separates humankind from machines or lower animals. Sentience is also sometimes used in philosophy to describe the ability to have qualia (or "experiences"), one aspect of a central philosophical subject, consciousness.
        Sapience is often defined as wisdom, or the ability of an organism or entity to act with appropriate judgment.

    • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 1:54:28 PM

      Just because you cant see or measure intellect does not mean they dont have it. For example, Its only in modern times that we have begun to understand the complex sounds of communication from whales and elephants, and before that naturalists and scientists just assumed they were grunts and other misc. noises and not a complex language. So we as humans keep on learning about the complex social, emotional, and intellectual nature of animals.

      • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 2:03:12 PM

        Ants communicate--- that does not make them self aware.

        • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 2:09:26 PM

          You know that for a fact? IF you put a heat source ( ex flame ) next to ant...wouldnt an ant try to escape and run? Is that instinct? Self-awareness?/ or what?

          • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/21/2008 5:04:01 PM

            Enter Your CommentYes I know that for a fact, the fact that they react to stimulation is not evidence for self awareness, Ants are driven by chemical scent, if i put the right chemical trail down an ant will walk right to it's death. If you are going to argue Ants are self aware, well good luck, but you are going pretty far down the ladder, pretty soon you are going to have to kill yourself due to the immopral action of your immune system killing protist, and parasitic animals.

        • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/21/2008 4:06:56 PM

          How do you "know" that a human baby is self-aware? On what grounds can you base your claim that I am self-aware? I think "know" is used inappropriately; "assume" given the evidence (e.g., similar anatomy, central nervous system, the presence of endorphins, evolution, physical reactions) is proper.

  • Posted By: KennyF @ 11/20/2008 12:00:20 PM

    I think he has some good points that are taken to an extreme degree. Certainly, we can raise eggs, veal and meat animals to a more humane degree. However, nothing has been posited to explain why it is uniquely evil for us to eat meat, yet animals we revere as magnificent and worthy of worship are top predators (lions, tigers, wolves, eagles and so on). Additionally, if we were vegetarians that, through cruelty, indifference or indulgence became carnivores, you may have a point. However, primates are OMNIVORES and the hunting part of the term hunter-gatherer allowed us, in part, to evolve into the sentinent beings who could contemplate these issues in the first place. Your article would have more power and persuasive power if you called for ethical farming of meat animals, a return to grass-fed livestock and a reduction of meat intake to something more approximating our ancestors (hunter-gatherer - not all you can eat at the Poderoa Steak House). Of course that would remove the main goal of your article - not to educate or persuade, but shock and antagonize.

    • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/22/2008 3:41:36 PM

      Mr. Singer's argument follows from his premise (which you admit has some validity). Suffering is intrinsically evil, regardless of the being who is suffering. Therefore, as we can never eliminate all suffering, we ought to challenge unnecessary suffering. As even conservative dietitians believe that we can live healthily without flesh, our consumption of flesh is unnecessary; unless "taste," "convenience" or "tradition" are acceptable qualifications to the rule. If they are, as Gary Francione argues, the exceptions swallow-up the rule. It follows, then, that we ought to be vegans because, ethically, this takes the premise that "unnecessary suffering is bad" seriously. Accordingly, your challenge to Mr. Singer's argument is baseless.

      Appealing to other animals, lions, for example, doesn't follow ethically or logically because we don't take our moral cues from these groups, nor do we take our ethical cues from human babies or the severely mentally challenged. Unless you are suggesting that we are simply another animal (which, factually, is true), and therefore, our position as "moral animal" is without any merit?

    • Posted By: augustpersonage @ 11/20/2008 12:19:56 PM

      Except that hunter gatherers eat a lot of meat, far morethan the FDA recommendations... in the ancient past the average hunter-gather probably got 50% of thier daily intake from meat and fish, current hunter gatherers get more than that more like 55% to 65% of thier diet comes form meat and fish.

      • Posted By: KennyF @ 11/20/2008 2:52:56 PM

        absolutely true except their protein intake is matched by their energy expediture levels. They spend a good deal of their time foraging, hunting, dressing game and the like. They need every bit of the protein they ingest. More than can be said for the desk jockey that bellies up to a buffet bar in a steak house of Chinese restaurant. If the average desk jocket ingests only enough protein to necessary to Hunt" for a business report and "gather" necessary emails, you could spike...60% of the meat animaI intake in the US. Then I bet you could create ethical treatment of meat animals, reduce unnecessary carnivory and still allow meat eaters their space, while drastically re-working and minimizing factory farms. I would try for that. Trying to forcibly get omnivores to switch to herbivory is disruptive, futile and betrays a willful ignorance of ecology and evolution.

        PS In addition whatever valid points you make about factory farms are lost in the vegan invective you are slinging around - do you want to effect change or not?

  • Posted By: Progressive American @ 11/20/2008 2:21:33 PM

    How dare you mock my beliefs? It???s so typical of vegans to try and turn the situation around and not take responsibility for your actions of killing innocent plants. I hope everyone is aware of the new movement out there for plant???s rights. If it was up to those PETA and Vegan people they would just destroy and ruin all plant life as we know it, just to satisfy their unethical hunger for fruits and vegetables. Please when you have the chance all of you must join the ranks of the F.E.T.P; The Fair and Ethical Treatment for Plants. We must all join together so that the vegans do not eat all of food supply. If they aren???t watched carefully they will surely eat up all the nuts, fruits, and vegetables available, basically killing off entire breeds of apples and perhaps even carrots! Many of you might not already know it but it???s the vegans who want more fertilizer for the plants all so they can have bigger carrots! And what kind of sick person would want to eat a puppy? Obviously vegans have no morals or even ethics if they suggest we eat puppies. I heard the other day a vegan tried to legally marry a goat in Maine.

    • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/22/2008 3:34:08 PM

      Since Mr. Singer premises the capacity to suffer as the sufficient characteristic for membership in the moral community, why would you challenge his position with "plants rights." Plants are not sentient. They do not have central nervous systems, endorphins, or any other indicia of sentience. Therefore, your rebuttal doesn't follow.

    • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/20/2008 2:27:19 PM

      Have you seen the way they grow them? All planted tight in rows, unable to even move around!

      • Posted By: Progressive American @ 11/20/2008 2:37:07 PM

        The poor apple trees. So unethical, do you know how it feels when an apple is all crushed up for juice or sauce do you!? Yeah how dare you, plant killer.

        • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/20/2008 2:40:54 PM

          And potatoes! They make them grow UNDERGROUND!

          FOR SHAME!

  • Posted By: secureitdalby @ 11/20/2008 2:34:09 PM

    Of particular note, there are certain animals (sentient?) in California (mountain lions?) and elsewhere that eat humans without any regard for human suffering. Will someone be talking with them about switching to vegan? The point of this comment is that there is an erroneous assumption, with this article and some of the comments, is that the food chain that evolved with human life on earth no longer applies. I believe this false assumption invalidates a substantial portion of the article. Yet, none of us want to see an animal suffer, and for that reason alone actions to minimize abuse may be necessary.

    • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/22/2008 3:32:07 PM

      Do we apply our moral code to some mentally challenged humans? For example, if a human infant harms me, do we criticize and legally charge her for the action? No, because they, like the mountain lion, are not moral agents. They have the capacity to suffer, which means that they have interests that are important to them, and therefore, they ought to be included in our moral deliberations. However, they are not morally culpable because they do not have the capacity to act morally. There is an important distinction, then, between "moral agents" (you and I) and "moral patients" (human babies, cows, severely senile humans, etc.).

  • Posted By: Timberdoodle @ 11/20/2008 6:01:18 PM

    PhillipS; You are right that it is both of our rights to eat what we want. However this article states that it may be up to voters to decide for us. That crosses many, many personal and moral lines. I choose to feed my family wild meat as our ancient forefathers did. I also choose to grow a big organic garden and feed my family from that vs. having my produce shipped 3,000 miles from Cali. Of the deer, partridge, turkey that I personally have killed and eaten in the last 4 years it took a total of ONE bullet for each. Each animal died in seconds. It took them much less time to die by my gun (also a right of ours) than to be eaten by a cyoote from the haunces us in the deep snow... As natural as that my be.

    • Posted By: PhilipS @ 11/20/2008 6:35:06 PM

      Fantastic Timberdoodledoo!!! You have the right to kill and count how many bullets it takes to do the job. I prefer not to take someone elses life for the thrill of the kill or the pleasure of eating dead animal flesh. To each their own. Good luck!

      • Posted By: Flatscan @ 11/20/2008 6:49:07 PM

        Only man has the power to deal with other members of his own species by voluntary means: rational persuasion and a code of morality rather than physical force. To claim that man's use of animals is immoral is to claim that we have no right to our own lives and that we must sacrifice our welfare for the sake of creatures who cannot think or grasp the concept of morality. It is to elevate amoral animals to a moral level higher than ourselves ??? a flagrant contradiction. Of course, it is proper not to cause animals gratuitous suffering. But this is not the same as inventing a bill of rights for them ??? at our expense.

        • Posted By: PhilipS @ 11/20/2008 8:08:04 PM

          Hey FATSCAN, No one has rights. They are made up out of thin air like humans made up God(s). Rights moral and legal have come about over time by way of empathy and compassion for othersYet we humans create rights so our interests and others interests are protected. Like for instance the interest in not being smashed on the head and killed. By your way of reasoning human infants should not have rights. However human infants deserve rights because they do not want to be smashed on the heads and killed either. Just glance back through history and you will find all the excuses you have just given to as why non human animals should not have their interests in not being harmed protected and you will find those excuses given again and again when it came to granting rights to anyone who was perceived as not having moral concern. There was a shameful time when children had no rights. There was also a shameful time when African humans could not be free and their interests were not protected. Although animals differ from us in many ways they are more like us than most humans care to think. The fact that they can suffer and are innocent as are human children should be enough reason for us to let them be and protect them from unnecessary suffering and death. Going vegan is the first step in ending so much unnecessary suffering in this world.

          • Posted By: Flatscan @ 11/20/2008 10:33:19 PM

            Human babies will grow and have the potential to use reason and logic. Animals don't have that now. They may evolve and in a million years have such things, but until then, placing their welfare above human welfare is ridiculous. @ merlinsdaughter it is more tyrannical as HUMAN BEINGS HAVE RIGHTS FOR ALL THE REASONS I ALREADY STATED. We CHOOSE to have rights (this includes women and blacks as they ARE HUMANS). Animals cannot make that choice.

            • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 1:03:41 PM

              Ummm at one point minorities WANTED to vote and have rights but were not ALLOWED to by the people in power. THey could not choose to have rights. Look back at the US 40 years agoand you tell me if humans know so much....Not to completely equate humans with animals, but just because animals cant protest and sue for rights in courts, does not mean that they should not have rights or the right to not be abused.

              • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/22/2008 1:32:53 PM

                Rights cannot be given to anyone. They have to be taken.

                The next animal I see taking its rights will be the first.

                • Posted By: tigre @ 11/22/2008 3:04:08 PM

                  Enslaved animals try to take their rights all the time, but they are denied them by their human captors. Abused animals bite, peck, kick, and are often euthanised for doing so. Open a cage with an animal and it will usually try to escape (except in cases of learned helplessness). Escaped animals (from zoos, farms, circuses) are caught, darted, shot.

                  • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/22/2008 3:27:41 PM

                    "Enslaved animals try to take their rights all the time, but they are denied them by their human captors. Abused animals bite, peck, kick, and are often euthanised for doing so."

                    Obeying a simple fight vs flight instinct is not "taking their rights".

          • Posted By: Doc Howl @ 11/21/2008 8:57:33 AM

            "Hey FATSCAN, No one has rights. They are made up out of thin air like humans made up God(s). Rights moral and legal have come about over time by way of empathy and compassion for others"

            Complete garbage. Rights are seized and then assumed. They have nothing to do with "empathy".

      • Posted By: Flatscan @ 11/20/2008 6:43:39 PM

        That's because in a free society your are able to follow your goals based on your values. Trying to force your values on other individuals because you believe animals have rights (point of fact, we have rights because we choose to, animals cannot make that choice and therefore...) is tyrannical.

        • Posted By: merlinsdaughter @ 11/20/2008 8:40:47 PM

          It is no more tyrannical to protect an innocent animal from cruelty of man than it is to protect a child from an abusive parent or a black man from being beaten due to the color of his skin. We have evolved to give women, children + minorities rights. We know that we need to prosecute people that torture their cats or dogs. The time will come when farm animal + wildlife will be treated more humanely. There is nothing wrong with extending compassion toward all living beings.

          • Posted By: theycallmekram @ 11/21/2008 1:19:43 PM

            I agree with you. The sad thing is that some peoples compassion ends with humans...and not just any humans...the people they know personally or of their tribe, nation, religion, etc. Its unfortunate that people cant take a step back and see a bigger view...that we're all on the planet together and how we treat other people or animals is a reflection on ourselves.

  • Posted By: etbmfa @ 11/20/2008 3:32:43 PM

    Animal Welfare or Animal Rights?
    Here are some of the differences:

    As animal welfare advocates. . .

    ??? We seek to improve the treatment and well-being of animals.

    ??? We support the humane treatment of animals that ensures comfort and freedom from unnecessary pain and suffering.

    ??? We believe we have the right to "own" animals -- they are our property.

    ??? We believe animal owners should provide loving care for the lifetime of their animals.

    As animal rights activists. . .

    ??? They seek to end the use and ownership of animals, including the keeping of pets.

    ??? They believe that any use of an animal is exploitation so, not only must we stop using animals for food and clothing, but pet ownership must be outlawed as well.

    ??? They want to obtain legal rights for animals as they believe that animals and humans are equal.

    ??? They use false and unsubstantiated allegations of animal abuse to raise funds, attract media attention and bring supporters into the movement. (The Inhumane Crusade, Daniel T. Oliver)

    www.naiaonline.org

    • Posted By: AlexMelonas @ 11/22/2008 3:26:24 PM

      You ought to respond to my queries raised at Change. org, etbmfa.

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