Diann Rust-Tierney, Executive Director, National Coalition to Abolish the Death Penalty (via Margaret Summers, Director of Communications)
This conversation is coming at an interesting time for the death penalty. As a recent report indicates, the death penalty is in decline as measured by a variety of factors. Since 2000, every region of the nation (except the South), and every state which averaged one or more death sentences annually has experienced a decline in the annual number of death sentences, including Texas, California and Florida, the major death penalty states. The annual number of death sentences has dropped about 60% since the 1990s, when the annual number was nearly 300.
Undoubtedly the costs to the states of death penalty cases have been a factor, particularly during the nation's current economic recession. California, for example, spends about $90,000 to incarcerate each death row inmate, more than if the inmates were serving life sentences. Death penalty cases are lengthy, which adds to their expense, as inmates wait years before being assigned attorneys for appeals.
And there's the distinct possibility of executing people who may be innocent due to: Pressures on law enforcement officials to solve homicides quickly, which may lead to mistakes and misconduct by the investigators and prosecutors. The frequent lack of eyewitnesses in murder cases, forcing the prosecutors to rely on questionable sources like jailhouse informants, accomplices looking for reduced sentences and defendants from whom a confession is coerced. The often meager resources provided to criminal defendants' attorneys often lead them to risk the client's conviction and save the client's life by spending more time preparing for the sentencing phase than for the actual defense. Preparation occurring at the expense of an investigation that could yield absolving evidence heightens the risk for a wrongful conviction. It's no wonder that more criminal justice and law enforcement officials are beginning to consider alternatives to capital punishment as a solution to capital crime. I hope we are fast approaching the day when the possibility of executing innocent persons like Rolando Cruz is a part of the distant past.









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