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The Myth of Kurdistan

Iraq's northern enclave used to be called a model for the rest of the country. Not anymore, say Kurds.

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  • Posted By: SamirNasri @ 07/15/2009 5:30:28 PM

    Kurdistan???s press pays for tackling corruption
    By Anna Fifield in Suleimaniya

    Published: October 3 2008 17:48
    For three nights out of every 14, Ahmed Mira does not sleep at home. He no longer walks on the street either, nor does he drive his own car anywher
    Such is the life of an independent magazine editor in Kurdistan, the northern Iraqi province where journalists say they are coming under increasing pressure not to write about government corruption.
    Iraq???s biggest bank reaches telling milestone - May-18Oil groups to end 40-year exile from Iraq - May-06Baghdad bombs leave 51 dead - Apr-30Investors eye opportunity in Iraq - Apr-28Small US loans are catalyst for Iraqi business - Apr-07Baghdad bombings shatter normality - Apr-06???We are proud of not having red lines, of crossing the boundaries and touching the most sensitive issues,??? says Mr Mira, editor of Lvin (???Movement???), a fortnightly magazine that has homed in on corrupt officials.
    American officials in Iraq are concerned about recent attempts to clamp down on the Kurdish press.
    ???There have been a number of instances in the past six months in which reporters have been harassed, detained, pressurised not to write about corruption,??? says a senior US official in Baghdad. ???Sometimes we really question the [regional government???s] commitment to a truly democratic Kurdistan.???
    The government denies suggestions it is corrupt or undemocratic, and the president???s office refutes claims it is putting pressure on any media outlets.
    ???There is no official pressure,??? says Fuad Hussein, the president???s chief of staff. ???The president told the editors that it???s their right to publish about corruption but that when they accuse someone they should have proof.
    ???They should not make black into white,??? Mr Hussein told the Financial Times. This was advice not pressure, he added.
    Regardless, Judit Neurink, a Dutch journalist who runs the Independent Media Centre in Suleimaniya, training Kurdish journalists, says the non-state press is certainly ???stirring things up???
    ???Independent media are necessary in this country to open up a few more eyes to what is really happening,??? Ms Neurink says, although she sometimes has difficulty convincing reporters of the difference between ???freedom of the press??? and fiction.
    Mr Mira, for one, says he will not waver. ???Yes, of course it is very difficult,??? he shrugs, ???but we must not bow to the pressure from the government.???
    http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/9638d89e-9167-11dd-b5cd-0000779fd18c.html

  • Posted By: SamirNasri @ 07/15/2009 5:26:02 PM


    We fed up and sick from comments like sazan . One would not surprised if sazan turned up to be part of the corruption , profiterring from it .

    Your days are numbered .

  • Posted By: SamirNasri @ 07/15/2009 5:24:17 PM

    I think kurds should stands and say NO the corrupt punch of thuggs that has been missing up with their lives for decades .
    Time to kick talbani and barzani arses . Wil American the proposer of democracy and freedom allow this to happen ?

  • Posted By: sazan @ 06/09/2009 5:26:07 AM

    election next month* (July 25th 2009)

  • Posted By: sazan @ 06/09/2009 5:24:03 AM

    Obviously this article has been written by a person who is not familiar or has not seen the Kurdistan region. One can only come and see the vast progress and advancements the region is undertaking. A few corrections:
    "Kurdistan's two great clans." - First of all both KDP and PUK are poltiical parties, and any healthy government system ought to have political parties, if you call Kurdistan undemocratic, taking into consideration the elections next year already composes of over 40 political entities running for the 111 parliament seats alongside already 6 nominees for the Presidency post. What more can be democratic?

    "region is littered with unfinished construction projects" - It would be good to provide examples, everywhere in the region there is construction and it is growing day after day, in Erbil to project has been left incomplete, some are taking a little longer to complete than others. It certainly is no litter.

    Some precise individuals and sides die of jealousy and discontent to see Kurdistan progress, the reality is there is great progress and development, corruption is a side of the coin that is recovering, and it is natural in any transforming state.
    Simply, this article has an intention and purpose to hand pick all the negative aspects and forgets all positive sides of the region, having said this, it would be good to inform of who these 'officials' are talking this way about the region that they work for and they are a part of. Without any names mentioned, this article one can argue is entirely made up!!

  • Posted By: sazan @ 06/09/2009 5:20:51 AM

    Sazan M. M.

    Obviously this article has been written by a person who is not familiar or has not seen the Kurdistan region. One can only come and see the vast progress and advancements the region is undertaking. A few corrections:
    "Kurdistan's two great clans." - Frist of all both KDP and PUK are poltiical parties, and any healthy government system ought to have political parties, if you call Kurdistan undemocratic, taking into consideration the elections next year already composes of over 40 political entities running for the 111 parliament seats along side already 6 nominees for the Presidency post. What more can be democratic?

    "region is littered with unfinished construction projects" - It would be good to provide examples, every where in the region there is construction and it is growing day after day, in Erbil to project has been left incomplete, some are taking a lilttle longer to complete than others. It certainly is no litter.

    Some precise individuals and sides die of jealousy and discotent to see Kurdistan progress, the reality is there is great progress and development, corruption is a side of the coin that is recovering, and it is natural in any transforming state.
    Simply, this article has an intention and purpose to hand pick all the negative aspects and forgets all positive sides of the region, having said this, it would be good to inform of who these 'officials' are talking this way about the region that they work for and they are a part of. Without any names mentioned, this article one can argue is entirely made up!!

  • Posted By: SamirNasri @ 04/07/2009 7:01:09 PM

    Crminal Theif who stole 2 billion dollars from public money Honoured ?
    Massoud Barzani was presented last week with the Center for Global Peace???s first Peacemaker Award to recognize his longtime leadership of Iraq???s Kurdish community and his efforts to promote peace and democracy in Iraq. Barzani is president of the Kurdistan region of Iraq.

    He was honored for his ???vision, steadiness and wisdom . . . in bringing all the communities of Iraq to the table to draft a new Constitution that enshrines democracy, federalism, and human rights.??? The award was presented by Abdul Said, director of the Center for Global Peace. Barzani was in Washington with a delegation from Iraqi Kurdistan to meet with President George W. Bush at the White House.

    The Barzani family established the position of Mustafa Barzani Scholar of Global Kurdish Studies in honor of Massoud Barzani???s father. His son, Masrour Barzani ???97, is a leader of the Kurdistan Democratic Party. AU is an international leader in Kurdish studies. Above, Professor Carole O???Leary, Professor Abdul Said, Massoud Barzani, and Masrour Barzani ???SA
    http://veracity.univpubs.american.edu/weeklypast/110105/110105_iraqikurdish.html

    Come on America ..........

    • Posted By: SamirNasri @ 04/09/2009 5:05:58 PM

      Enter Your CommentAbuse of Power

      Abuse of power is one of the main characteristics of the Kurdistan Regional Government's administration. Iraqi Kurds speak often of arbitrary arrest, torture, and enforced disappearances. Awene, one of the two independent newspapers in the region, reported an incident in which a driver, who was stopped for a routine traffic violation in Erbil, seriously wounded the policeman. Other police officers arrested the shooter and brought him to the hospital with their wounded colleague. A short time later, ten armed men in the uniform of the KDP's Zervani peshmerga unit stormed the hospital to remove the suspect, a member of their unit, in order to prevent the judiciary from processing him on a charge of attempted murder. In the process of their raid, the KDP's peshmerga wounded a civilian but suffered no consequences as this second victim was not a party member
      The legal system of the region is both chaotic and compromised. There are five parallel judicial systems in Iraqi Kurdistan: the regular courts, state security courts to try political offences, military courts with jurisdiction over peshmerga forces, separate KDP and PUK party courts known as Komalayati (social) courts, and special tribal courts with jurisdiction only over the members of a certain tribe. With the exception of the regular courts that apply Iraqi laws, all the other courts are, in fact, illegal. Their judgments are arbitrary and often contradict the law. Komalayeti courts insure impunity for their members. For example, after a regular court sentenced PUK member Salih Muzali to life in prison for the murder of two sisters, PUK leader Jalal Talabani intervened to transfer the case to the Komalayati court, which set him free after the victims' families accepted a payment of US$170,000 "blood money."
      Politicians also intervene in judiciary staffing. Judicial appointments require prior approval by the leadership of the dominant parties. In an interview on the fifth anniversary of 9-11, Rizgar Hama Ali, the first judge to preside over the special Iraqi tribunal to try Saddam Hussein and the current member of the court of cassation in Iraqi Kurdistan, expressed reservations about the independence of the judicial system in Iraqi Kurdistan and suggested political party interference in judicial affairs "seriously endangers the integrity of courts."
      Illegal treatment is, unfortunately, the rule rather than the exception in the Iraqi Kurdistan region's detention centers. Disappearances remain rife. The parliament's human rights committee acknowledges at least twenty-one disappearances since 2003.Western human rights experts say that hundreds remain detained without trial in Kurdish prisons. Local papers have reported unlawful detentions as recently as September 2006. Appeals to Talabani and Barzani by relatives of persons detained by the political party militias, and subsequently disappeared, remain unanswered.
      Unfortunately, those techniq

  • Posted By: Kahab @ 04/07/2009 2:56:05 PM



    KDP thugs criminals and Mafias are hidding behind their amrican firends and here is a tasteless and a routine ASS_KISSING excercise by KDP/PUK officials and thugs to the AMerican friendly democracy
    It is time for a change .It is time to bring these criminal to justice.

    Here is an e-mail which was forwarded to me, written by someone who works at the American Embassy in Kurdistan (I have left spelling, etc., as it came through in the original): The group I work with at the Embassy (locally here in Kurdistan) have permission to leave our compound 1 time per week for social reasons. With a significant, but unnecessary, security detail. (Erbil is very safe if you are American) We planned a trip to a German Kurdish restaurant for tonight 2 weeks ago, without considering the inauguration when we did so. This morning, I called the restaurant to see if there was a TV there, as we all wanted to see the event. (note that many there are political appointees here of the prior administration) the restaurant staff said they didn''t have one, but would "see what they could do" being the middle east, we didn''t have high expectations... when we arrived, there was a huge American flag flying outside the restaurant. Inside was another large flag (our reservation was for 10 people) and a 20'' x 30'' projection TV with CNN on a wall! The most amazing thing happened when the swearing in took place. When the (elect) took his place at the podium, every employee came out of the kitchen, every Kurdish and Iraqi patron stood up...we followed their lead, and many cried while he was sworn in...i cannot even attempt to understand the emotions which took place here, in a non descript restaurant, in Erbil, Kurdistan, Iraq...and we had to argue with the owner to be able to pay our full bill...they wanted to cover it...in a place where people earn an average of 3k per year. I thought that you might be interested in this observation of what just happened, in this remote part of the world, as American democracy shows its face yet again

    • Posted By: Kahab @ 04/07/2009 3:29:52 PM

      Enter Your CommentTo: Honorable Secretary General of the United Nations Ban-KI-moon
      Office of the Secretary-general
      885 Second Avenue
      New York, N.Y. 10017
      U.S.A.
      We as Kurdish people in South Kurdistan (Iraqi Kurdistan) urge you to take immediate action to help and save Kurdish People from two mafia families who has been controlling and running every aspect of Kurdish people???s life since 1991 and creating a very corrupted regional government called Kurdish Regional Government(KRG) due to lack of rule of law, nepotism, scandals and bribery system which you can only see in the dictatorial systems in the world and also spread fear and punishment for whoever try to bring a democratic process to the region same as Saddam ??? regime.. These two mafia families are Barzani and Talabani.
      With no functioning judicial system in place, political party members and representatives go about their business free from prosecution including confiscating and stealing the property of people public and also thousands innocent women have been killed under name of honor killing under both Barzani and Talabani Families.
      These two families of Barzani and Talabani own everything in the region or owned by their associated in their parties (Patriotic Union of Kurdistan (PUK) led by Jalal Talabani and Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP) led by Masud Barzani. Both family and high ranking members of PUK and KDP are a group of smugglers and take always a lion share from any projects and even while ago they smuggled oil from this region to Iran for $25 per barrel while in the world market one barrel of oil reached $130.They imprison, torture or kill those who have different sets of beliefs, holding different opinions or conduct different functions or write in a different manner that are not agreed by both families. They create an atmosphere of fear and terror among people if not accept them or not vote for them to be elected. Both party has its own militiamen called Peshmarga and tied to Barzani and Taliban???s families. They also put censorship of opposition web sites including our web site.

      There was a misconception that Iraqi Kurdistan is a model for the rest of Iraq with regard to Democracy and human rights which has been claimed by these two corrupted families and Kurdish Regional Government. But the realty proves the opposite and Iraqi government and Iraqi parliament are far ahead of Kurdish Regional Government with those regards.
      There is no accountability and responsibility by those two mafia families towards people of Kurdistan and welfare of human being in Iraqi Kurdistan and millions dollars disappear everyday by Barzani and Talabani families and their members of their parties - PUK and KDP. Both families are among the richest families in the world. The budget comes from Iraqi government for this region, both two families and their high ranking members of PUK and KDP sharing the budget among them and only very little they use for the region. There is absolutely no tran

  • Posted By: Kahab @ 04/07/2009 2:52:10 PM

    Mushir Ahmad


    American support innocent killings by KDP thugs and mafias in last election :

    But the KIU paid the price. Last week, KIU''s top candidate and politburo member, Mushir Ahmad, was killed in his office, and five of the party???s offices in KDP-controlled towns, including KIU TV, were burned down. The KIU says on its website that the attacks were orchestrated and carried out by mobs mobilized by the KDP. In a telephone interview, a KIU member who witnessed the killing said, ;It was all planned. The security forces promised to protect us. They shepherded us to the backdoor where the assassins were waiting for us. He put a bullet in the head of Mushir He said that they have videos of the attacks in Dohuk, where the police stood by while the attackers ransacked the building, and in Zakho, where RPGs and grenades were fired at the KIU office. Government media described the incidents as flare-ups of popular anger against KIU for abandoning the Kurdish cause. On November 19, Radio Nawa reported that one of its reporters was arrested for reporting a demonstration in Erbil. While demonstrations against the lack of services are unnaturally rare, ;angry Kurds organized simultaneous attacks in five different cities! In a letter addressed to Ashraf Qazi, the U.N. special representative in Iraq, Bahaddin described the act as a ;deadly blow to democracy and rebuilding Iraq and said that your and the Coalition''s forces'' credibility is at stake The violence was officially condemned, but the duality of rhetoric and practice is commonplace in Kurdistan''. Attack on Kurdistan Islamic union during last election in 2004 in fornt of all world . This time Bush gone and Maliky is as strong as ever and if these thug do not become democrtic they ought to pay the price


  • Posted By: Trooper101st @ 04/01/2009 1:04:35 PM

    I really hope we do not desert our Kurdish allies. They have internal problems, but are not in bed with Iran. Maliki is a shia, and is not to be trusted. Kurdistan is a great place to base US assets. Let's not let this war be in vain. Iraq is still up for grabs.

  • Posted By: Trooper101st @ 04/01/2009 12:58:15 PM

    I can assure you there will be no shortage of jihadists souls going "south" [HELL] in the coming "fighting season"...Bush watched as over 150+ camps cropped up and began ops. This was during GWB "love affair" with that DOG Musharraff. P-stan isn't so safe anymore, and if I were a hadji, I would sleep with one eye open. The gloves have truly come off.

  • Posted By: RobinsonCruise @ 03/29/2009 5:24:54 PM


    The current KDP/PUK elite do not believe in peceful transition of power and they never imagine themselves outside power 'power/money hunger' . The ball in the american pitch now

  • Posted By: RobinsonCruise @ 03/29/2009 5:19:25 PM

    Elections is planned in May and l both parties, KDP and PUK , will enter in one unifying list any way so that the current fifty fity business be preserved and they effectively contorl every thing . The employees of both parties who dominate public sectors beside their mutiple securities apparatus would suffice for continuation of the democratic corruption.

  • Posted By: RobinsonCruise @ 03/29/2009 5:18:53 PM

    Elections is planned in May and l both parties, KDP and PUK , will enter in one unifying list any way so that the current fifty fity business be preserved and they effectively contorl every thing . The employees of both parties who dominate public sectors beside their mutiple securities apparatus would suffice for continuation of the democratic corruption.

  • Posted By: motown67 @ 03/29/2009 4:07:02 PM

    There was a political revolt within the PUK recently that made Talabani agree to deal with corruption, have more transparency, and get rid of some party members. Elections are planned for May so he was under pressure to get his party unified before them. New parties need to emerge however before Kurdistan can have real change. The former co-founder of the PUK may run in this coming election and he has criticized the government so perhaps that's a positive mark. Until then you'll have a lot of nepotism, lack of development outside of the major cities where the parties reside, corruption, and other problems. musingsoniraq.blogspot.com

  • Posted By: Yadgar Merawdaly @ 03/26/2009 3:18:02 AM

    we really need chnage, KJurdistan need a turning point which is done by more oppsitions shloud be available in Kurdistna to teach PUK and PDK that they are not the owner of Kuridtsan, these two big parties donet belive the priciples of civil society, they just want themselves, they corrupt Kurdiatn, i myself belive that we need someone like Ghandi or Mandeld comes and be the core of change so that we can live in a real, transparent, democratic country.

    Yadgar Merawdaly

  • Posted By: arash2008 @ 03/23/2009 9:13:11 PM

    that true you can get mor and mor scandale from puk and pdk if you go to kurdistan...............

  • Posted By: blend @ 03/23/2009 4:26:32 AM

    you don't have to be unsure , aim let you know Islamic getting stronger day by day in Kurdistan,because of the wrong and inhuman policy from PUK and PDK .the most important thing peter Galbraith has not been told the truth because i was interpreted for him but official didn't tell the truth . because of that my information better and more accurate than him. blendbaban

  • Posted By: atroushi @ 03/19/2009 9:44:52 PM

    Say instead Happy Newroz

    To Mr. Ferhad Murasil,

    Journalists are always the most welcome people in our region.

    The whole world grieved the victims of 16 March in Halabjah, what it bothers me in some ways that NEWSWEEK wrote nothing about what happen to Kurds in Halabjah and Anfal in the past, if our opponents have any shred of decency left in this campaign please stop attacking our people.

    KRG make things happen, enemies see many signs of progress and maybe you don???t know what's happening.

    We have political stability and safety region since 1992, the region experiencing a sort of economic boom, Kurdistan is an island of stability in a sea of insanity, Kurdistan that are often held up the great success story of US in Iraq will go ahead and there are a ton of political reasons why all are against us, the calm and security have enabled the Kurds to continue to develop their economy at the faster pace than the rest of Iraq, we do the impossible and we realize we are special people. The Kurds created their own civil society by sitting up social institutions that made it possible, look at the Palestinians they get help from all the world and guess what we Kurds get from our neighboring countries, almost all Arabs countries and the rest of Iraq, they regard Kurdistan as another Israel - a second a lien US client state in region and because we see the Coalition forces as ???Liberators rather than Occupiers and we are traitors and largely pro-western.

    Due to western standard, Turkey, Indonesia, Malaysia, just to name three, the Kurds have done pretty well in a fairly short period of time, look at Arab states not one govern itself in anything approaching a democracy, most Arab countries are a complete mess and without oil would have not much at all. We have the potential to ease these very problems under right conditions, our chosen model ???stability, development and democracy??? may have some problem and we know the people care more about meeting basic needs than about their new found freedom of speech but in the right light, at the right time, everything is extraordinary; a goal without a plan is just a wish.

    Happy Newroz

    Alex Atroushi

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