Have We Softened Up On Torture?

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  • Posted By: greggguichard @ 04/25/2009 2:03:29 PM

    You cannot take anything off the table. If you talk to any veterans, especially from World War II, they would tell you that they would do what ever it takes to win a war. They did not have any reporters around to hound our soldiers. I hope people are not naive to know that we need do whatever it takes to win the war on terror.

    • Posted By: Hamoth @ 04/25/2009 2:47:07 PM

      They will also tell you that they didn't torture the German prisoners. The used completely different interrogation methods.

      They didn't round up whole french villages and torture all the adults.

      • Posted By: Krytox @ 04/25/2009 2:49:51 PM

        Ok... so instead of torture what are you going to use to get information from those harden terrorists that are at war with us, bend on killing us all?.... harsh language? begging to them " please give us the information"? lol... I mean, let get real here...do you people understand who we are dealing with? these terrorists are not the Boy Scouts, ok? an in a war with NO rules, you have to fight like your enemy or we loose! do any of you want to lose to the bad guys? also, what good does it do to fight by civilized rules and then loose the war to the uncivilized head-cutters? do having fought by the rules does any good to us if we end up loosing this war and dead? I don't think so! I say do whatever we have to do to make sure We are the ones prevaling in this fight..., the ones winning this fight!

        • Posted By: Hamoth @ 04/25/2009 3:11:13 PM

          Straw arguments aside, if you are interested in how professional and educated interrogators proceed, they have been vocal on this issue:

          Those who interrogated the Nazis knew we had to be better.
          http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/10/05/AR2007100502492.html

          • Posted By: deusXmchna @ 04/25/2009 5:34:39 PM

            Different tactics for a different enemy of a different time. The Nazi's were a well trained, well educated, disciplined army fighting for what they believed was the survival and success not only of their country, but of the world. They had a code of honor similar to ours (there was a strong american Nazi party- a rally once filled Madison Square Gardens). They wanted more than to settle scores with small groups of their neighbors. They wanted a future for their children. (I'm not a Nazi sympathizer, just familiar with the psychology and interrogation techniques) You deal with that enemy far differently than you deal with an enemy with a deathwish that indoctrinates children into the system of suicide martyrdom in kindergarten.
            The current enemy consists of desert dwellers that have been killing each other for thousands of years over a minor difference in the leadership of their religion- not differences in the tenets of the religion, differences in who should have taken control of the tribe 3000 years ago. Islam has been warped into reasons to kill, so those who do the killing can obtain in the afterlife comfort that has escaped them in this one. The "prize" for a female martyr is that she doesn't have to follow sharia anymore. Get it? The prize for blowing yourself or otherwise getting yourself killed is that you don't have to be brutally subjugated by your religion anymore.
            The fact is, if the methods of interrogation used in WW2 worked on Islamist radicals- they never would have changed and morphed into what they are now. That's just a big "duh!". If something is working like a clockwork orange (perfectly), you don't change it. You think they looked at the WW2 methods, saw that they were successful, and decided instead to write a whole bunch of random ideas down on paper, throw them into a hat, and pick one to replace an already successful system? What we just decided to turn the working paradigm on it's ear for the fun of it? Sure, politicians do- but soldiers don't.

            • Posted By: Hamoth @ 04/25/2009 6:16:08 PM

              Not all of em.

              Yes, I understand a lot about Arab culture - there's more I could learn.

              How do you know what methods of interrogation worked on Islamic Radicals? How do you know that who you are interrogating IS and "Islamic Radical"?

              We beat a cab driver to death while he protested his innocence and cried for his mother. What intelligence does that gain us?

          • Posted By: byronv @ 04/25/2009 4:12:24 PM

            How true, too bad the closed minds of scared people won't read this link....

        • Posted By: Hamoth @ 04/25/2009 3:12:27 PM

          "you have to fight like your enemy or we loose! do any of you want to lose to the bad guys? "

          Also, if we fight like the bad guys, how are we any better?
          I'm no coward. I would rather die than become a terrorist.

          • Posted By: ctsellers @ 04/25/2009 4:40:34 PM

            Then you shall die! You may not be a coward but you do not have the will to survive. Do you think we won WWII by being nice. What we did to Japan with the atomic bombs was much more than what they did to us at Pearl. They killed approx. 3000 people (mostly military) in Hawaii but with just two bombs we killed over 200,000 people (mostly civilians). Was it fair? Was it moral? I don't know but it ended the war and that was a good thing. During the firebombing between 1942 - 1945 approx. 500,000 were killed. The Germans never even attacked the U.S. but more civilians died (over 1 million) during our bombing of their cities. Was this moral to attack their cities? It helped end the war! With faced with aggression you must be steadfast in your resolve to survive.

            • Posted By: Hamoth @ 04/25/2009 6:14:06 PM

              I think we won WWII by being nice. Yes.

              We took in the Jews and got people like Einstein.
              We were more adaptable and kept our military in check through civilian oversight, allowing them to be great without being monsters.
              We had more creative ideas and go-get-em because we were on the side of GOOD.

              We won because we are better than nazi trash. I would rather die than be a nazi too.
              I will never be a terrorist or employ their methods. What are you fighting for if you think those methods are ok? What do you think America is? A border? A piece of land? It's a set of ideals that unite us - you and I. I think you are being dramatic because you are forced into a partisan view. I know you don't really think you need to be a terrorist to survive.

        • Posted By: lmktacwa @ 04/25/2009 4:04:10 PM

          It is precisely the fact that torture inflicts pain that makes it hard to believe the results of the intelligence that is gathered, or the truthfulness of a confession, or the sincerity of a renunciation of faith. That's why most professionals who specialize in interrogation reject the reliability of the information gained by torture, and why courts throw out confessions obtained by torture... Robert Craemer

          An Oct. 2, 2002, Army memo for the general in charge of Guantánamo at the time discussed the use of SERE techniques at GTMO. It included the warning, "Experts in the field of interrogation indicate the most effective interrogation strategy is a rapport-building approach." A lieutenant colonel who had helped organize SERE training for interrogators also sent a warning attached to that memo that, "If individuals are put under enough discomfort, i.e. pain, they will eventually do whatever it takes to stop the pain. This will increase the amount of information they will tell the interrogator, but it does not mean the information is accurate," he wrote. "In fact, it usually decreases the reliability of the information because the person will say whatever he believes will stop the pain." --Mark Benjamin

    • Posted By: madisonhack @ 04/25/2009 3:46:08 PM

      You know nothing of what you speak, sir. There were reporters everywhere during WWII. Andy Rooney was a war correspondent, and Ernie Pyle was a correspondent that was killed in action in the Pacific - carrying a camera, not a rifle. Get a grip on your anger. This is America and we don't torture because 1). it is morally wrong 2). it is illegal 3). it doesn't work.

  • Posted By: bvanlieu @ 04/25/2009 5:59:47 PM

    Thank you for writing this article, the average American has become increasingly distant from its own government acting as though the government is some sort of uncontrollable being. It saddens me that so many people can close their eyes to the horrific acts we as Americans are committing in order to preserve "freedom???. Have we all forgotten the golden rule? Americans must lead by example. Right now we are creating a very bad and scary example of what is okay.

  • Posted By: bvanlieu @ 04/25/2009 5:51:50 PM

    Thank you for writing this article, the average American has become increasingly distant from its own government acting as though the government is some sort of uncontrollable being. It saddens me that so many people can close their eyes to the horrific acts we as Americans are committing in order to preserve "freedom???. Have we all forgotten the golden rule? Americans must lead by example. Right now we are creating a very bad and scary example of what is okay.

  • Posted By: Sephiroth @ 04/25/2009 5:48:05 PM

    I am repulsed to hear what the Bush administration has allowed and what they deemed to be reasonable interrogation techniques. So tell me this, what happens to us if we travel to another country, if we just let this go, why wouldn't they do the same thing to us and feel perfectly justified? It makes me fearful to travel outside the United States. No one should be above the law in this regard. And if the laws were changed to "fit their agenda", then they should be punished for such laws, the acts of carrying them out, and for putting the people of the United States in serious jeapardy. Oh, and by the way, I am a republican. I'm embarrassed at this point to admit it.

  • Posted By: pedro321 @ 04/25/2009 5:42:55 PM

    Here we have once again the prefect example of situational ethics and truth according to the insane members of the Bush administration adn their supporters. Most ot the legislators who supported torture are chicken hawks who have never served a day in the military defending the United States. Cheney was 'too busy to serve in the military". None of these sociopaths ever truly defended any of the prinicples or ideals of this country. They have distorted and and demeaned much of what makes this country important and special. They do not function from love of country, but rather from love of power.

  • Posted By: therealfrosty @ 04/25/2009 5:36:01 PM

    All you pro-torture fans, read teriberi35 posted at 5:17. Reagan agreed with 140 other countries that torture is illegal. There seems to be a consensus in these comments that torture is wrong. Everyone who agrees should write Cheney a letter (unless you still fear that he has a secret Gestapo).

  • Posted By: twinalb @ 04/25/2009 5:35:17 PM

    I went through SERE training in 1969 prior to my first tour in VietNam. However you want to call it, or justify it; torture is torture.

  • Posted By: PJW5552 @ 04/25/2009 5:31:52 PM

    I don't know why this conversation even exists. Torture isn't just wrong, it is "ILLEGAL" it is ???OUTLAWED???. It is a "WAR CRIME" and only people like Dick Cheney who wish to pretend this is a "policy disagreement" or a "partisan debate" and his stupid minions in the press who support that view continue with these inane issues of "do we really think it's that bad, really?" We have morons who can't separate a TV show from reality anymore. We have reporters who can't distinguish "right" from "wrong" anymore. We have inept individuals who argue the policy was based on good "legal advice" and want to blame those who wish to hold those accountable for problems with "anger and retribution". Good legal advice? What about all the legal advice to the contrary they ignored? Bad decisions are just irrelevant, huh?

    You bet I'm angry about what happened. There was no excuse for it and these constant references by Cheney about all the "CLASSIFIED" instances where we prevented terrorists attacks I accept with about as much confidence as I did his claims after 6 months of UN inspections about WMD in Iraq and the need for war. The man is a pathological liar and may well be a borderline sociopath. What is truly pathetic is why anyone would accept his argument, anyone would dismiss the legal basis these idiots broke the law, violated the US Constitution and instead of demanding ACCOUNTABILITY, those of us who get it sit here trying to defend the need for the RULE OF LAW in place of the warped excuses for why that is not possible. We sit here reading nonsense and all the excuses in the book about why we have to ???LOOK FORWARD INSTEAD OF BACKWARD??? while the worst of the worst are running loose on government pensions spewing nonsense and excuses for some of the most heinous crimes in the century.

    People did die because of the torture. These are not ???heroes??? in my book, they are serial killers. I am want them held accountable for their crimes and until they are, the possibility these problems will arise again are magnified by our acceptance and acquiescence of their crimes. Worse yet, until we demand justice, we are nothing more than accomplices to the crimes they carried out in our name.

  • Posted By: amckerral @ 04/25/2009 5:23:14 PM

    Ms. Lithwick, please speak only for yourself. I for one find those pictures as repulsive today as the pictures taken of the liberation of Auschwitz - even more so because those were U.S. armed forces personnel doing this instead of Schutzstaffel Verfugungstruppe or Imperial Japanese Army staff.

    Have we not learned from the previous eight years and the parallels to German politics between 1928-1940 that filth - no matter how it is re-branded-is still filth? We have no more credibility now to chastize anyone regarding human rights violations than German or Japanese prison guards did in 1945, and the rest of the world-including our enemies- knows it. The conservative movement can whine and snivel all they want and all it does is expose the depth their policy failures, their profound lack of education and their complete disregard for human history.

    Everyone who was responsible for the implementation of this policy of "enhanced interrogation" - both Democrat and Republican- must be held accountable and prosecuted to the fullest extent of the law; and if any of those prisoners died as a result of this policy, then those responsible should receive the appropriate penalty as proscribed under the Uniform Code of Military Justice, the U.S. Army's "Law of Land Warfare" field manual and the Geneva Conventions for the Rules of War as amended in 1949, Protocol 1.

  • Posted By: mhayes5254 @ 04/25/2009 5:20:03 PM

    1) The Bush administration specifically ordered the use of secret prisons where people would be imprisoned without charges
    2) The bush administration specifically ordered the use of torture, something the US convicted the japanese for as war criminals. Typical Bush propaganda - if we do it it is freedom fighting. If you do it it is a war crime
    3) the Bush administration specifically set the tone that led directly to Abu Ghraib and scapegoated a few low ranking soldiers while letting the senior officials off completely.
    4) the Bush administration was hiring and firing justice department lawyers based on their political views, a blatant act of TREASON, specifically intended to undermine the fundamental concept that "Justice is blind". This would allow them to pervert the justice system to declare that torture is legal and create a general right wing bias to the enforcement of the criminal code (ever hear of Joe Mcarthy?). To me, this is by far the most frightening thing Bush did while in office.

    No. I do not think I have softened up much!

  • Posted By: mhayes5254 @ 04/25/2009 5:19:32 PM

    1) The Bush administration specifically ordered the use of secret prisons where people would be imprisoned without charges
    2) The bush administration specifically ordered the use of torture, something the US convicted the japanese for as war criminals. Typical Bush propaganda - if we do it it is freedom fighting. If you do it it is a war crime
    3) the Bush administration specifically set the tone that led directly to Abu Ghraib and scapegoated a few low ranking soldiers while letting the senior officials off completely.
    4) the Bush administration was hiring and firing justice department lawyers based on their political views, a blatant act of TREASON, specifically intended to undermine the fundamental concept that "Justice is blind". This would allow them to pervert the justice system to declare that torture is legal and create a general right wing bias to the enforcement of the criminal code (ever hear of Joe Mcarthy?). To me, this is by far the most frightening thing Bush did while in office.

    No. I do not think I have softened up much!

  • Posted By: Bruce Weik @ 04/25/2009 5:19:31 PM

    If we soften up on torture, we are walking down a Dark Age road that will lead us to the same place as our enemies, whom we despise. Injustice is injustice. From Bush to Cheney to Private First Class whoever, all should be prosecuted for crimes against humanity.

  • Posted By: treeman210 @ 04/25/2009 5:19:15 PM

    As an avid fan of Jack Bauer in the fantasy 24 hours, and often minutes leading to disaster, torture seems entertaining. However, in truth, torture is most definitely an abhorrent practice that should be stopped regardless of the circumstances. The worldwide network that espouses torture as a solution to intelligence gathering should be exposed, and all its supporters and perpetrators should be outed to face criminal charges for violations of law.

    A sobering piece about US citizens who feel that they are "targeted individuals" (http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/01/10/AR2007011001399.html) certainly gains some plausibility in light of the fact that anyone can be labelled, targeted, or deemed an enemy of the State because of social, cultural, and religious differences or even a hint that they might not like the Good O'l USA and the current estabilishment. of a power hungry intelligence elites.

  • Posted By: teriberi35 @ 04/25/2009 5:17:03 PM

    The debate over whether or not this constituted torture is moot. As is the debate over whether or not we should prosecute the offenders. Please read the following:
    President Reagan signed the UN Convention Against Torture (CAT) Treaty. The U.N. treaty, which went into force on June 26th, 1987, and to which the U.S. is a partner along with more than 140 other countries, defines and outlaws torture clearly and concisely.

    CAT Article 1 specifies that, for purposes of the Convention, torture refers to: "any act by which severe pain or suffering, whether physical or mental, is intentionally inflicted on a person for such purposes as obtaining from him or a third person information or a confession, punishing him for an act he or a third person has committed or is suspected of having committed, or intimidating or coercing him or a third person, or for any reason based on discrimination of any kind, when such pain or suffering is inflicted by or at the instigation of or with the consent or acquiescence of a public official or other person acting in an official capacity."

    And to quote Condoleezza Rice from 2005, "The United States government does not authorize or condone torture of detainees. Torture, and conspiracy to commit torture, are crimes under U.S. law, wherever they may occur in the world." What was done was wrong.

    And, if we don't do something about it, the UN, and the other 140 countries who signed the Treaty, will. Obama doesn't have a choice here.

    The world is watching.

  • Posted By: Bruce Weik @ 04/25/2009 5:13:34 PM

    If we soften up on torture, we are headed down an evil road. We will reap the rewards of our Dark Age mentality. We will turn into what we despise.

  • Posted By: Thomas P. @ 04/25/2009 4:56:45 PM

    "You know your country is dying when you have to make a distinction between what is moral and ethical, and what is legal." -- John De Armond
    Legal or not, torture is wrong. Effective or not, torture is wrong. Conducted by rogue soldiers or condoned by high officials, torture is wrong. Even if it protects our lives and makes us more secure, it corrupts our values and warps our sense of justice. Terrorist may pose a threat to this country, but they are nothing compared to that slow erosion of principle, that steady loss of virtue.
    Let's not go down that path, let's not get in the habit of sacrificing morality for the sake of security. Torture is wrong, and America is better than that.

  • Posted By: therealfrosty @ 04/25/2009 4:55:56 PM

    Have we softened up on torture? No!!! For 7 years we HARDENED up on torture. Now we're trying to get back to no "cruel and unusual punishment". Don't we have some old legal document in the National Archive that says we're not supposed to do this? Bush/Cheney/Rumsfeld/Tenet created a torture squad and it's wrong. What baffles me is why the Bush Gestapo and the Attorney General felt it necessary to make a legal case for it. It isn't. If we allow the CIA to do it, can the FBI? We're only another legal opinion away form allowing it. How about state police? We're yet another legal opinion away from that. Then how about local police? If we ever really get desensitized to torture, this is its potential - your local police chief authorizing 'enhanced' interrogation methods.

  • Posted By: therealfrosty @ 04/25/2009 4:51:29 PM

    Have we softened up on torture? No!!! For 7 years we HARDENED up on torture. Now we're trying to get back to no "cruel and unusual punishment". Don't we have some old legal document in the National Archive that says we're not supposed to do this? Bush/Cheney/Rumsfeld/Tenet created a torture squad and it's wrong. What baffles me is why the Bush Gestapo and the Attorney General felt it necessary to make a legal case for it. It isn't. If we allow the CIA to do it, can the FBI? We're only another legal opinion away form allowing it. How about state police? We're yet another legal opinion away from that. Then how about local police? If we ever really get desensitized to torture, this is its potential - your local police chief authorizing 'enhanced' interrogation methods.

  • Posted By: Clemsy @ 04/25/2009 4:40:51 PM

    And by the way... anyone who is willing to compromise American principles so that self serving politicians can claim they are keeping us "safe" is a coward. American soldiers die for American principles. We should be willing to do less? Or is their sacrifice so meaningless?

    • Posted By: babykillerobama @ 04/25/2009 4:44:17 PM

      American soldiers die for their brother soldier not for American principles. Politicians want you, the gullible couch riding potatoe, to believe this lie.

      • Posted By: Clemsy @ 04/25/2009 4:48:48 PM

        So cynical? Let me put this in simpler language: torture is wrong. Torture doesn't work. People who justify it are either ignorant or sadistic or both.

        Torture is not American. That should be a no-brainer.

  • Posted By: byronv @ 04/25/2009 2:59:29 PM

    You folks who are for torture should try being waterboarded while tied and helpless by someone who doesn't like you. I would bet you would think it is torture then.

    • Posted By: Hamoth @ 04/25/2009 3:18:11 PM

      You know, that doesn't even do it justice to enumerate some parts of the torture program. It's like if I summarized the VC's famous bamboo splints as "some paper cuts on the fingers".

      So-called "stress positioning", where the body is contorted and twisted, is the original menaing of the word 'torture' - which means literally "twisitng". As we forget our language so also do we lose the lessons once embodied there in.

      • Posted By: byronv @ 04/25/2009 4:38:44 PM

        Justice or not, you would think differently if it was done to you.

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