In reading Huston Smith???s Wonderful Life, I was struck by the argument, presented by way of balance, that ???the academy today??? holds that religions are not ???at base the same,??? as Smith states, in that they differ in ???religious ritual, practice and culture.??? However, this does not refute Smith???s complete point: ???Esoterically, religions are identical. Exoterically, they are different.??? In fact, his critics??? position confirms the second half of Smith???s statement while completely ignoring the first half, the esoteric, without which, religion is empty.
The ramifications of such scholarship, which only takes into account the externals of religion, must be examined to appreciate the true shallowness of such an approach. As the purpose of every religion is to unite the soul to God, does ???the academy today??? hold that each religion ultimately encounters a different God, a neo-Polytheism? If each religion is not serviced by an exclusive God, does only one religion have it right? Or perhaps there is no God to be attained through religion? I can???t help but believe that God is too large to be repelled into a sulking silence by the wrong ritual, costume, or language.
Those who have broken through the surface and experienced the ineffable through different religious approaches, in different ages, and different cultures have struggled to communicate their understanding to the rest of humanity; and those who, like Huston Smith, are attuned have looked past the superficial: ???ritual, practice and culture,??? and heard them express similar understandings of the nature of God and the effects of that understanding on the individual.









Discuss