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FIRST PERSON

A Deceptive Disease

I had all the symptoms of thyroid cancer as a teenager, but it took years to get the right diagnosis.

 
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I remember as a teenager, I'd often felt off kilter. I was too skinny. My hair never seemed to grow, and neither did my nails. I had dull skin, circles under my eyes, and I always seemed to be sick with one ailment or another. But It wasn't until my freshman year of college that I began to realize that something was seriously wrong. After moving to New York to attend college I became increasingly fatigued. While many people attributed my thinness to my extremely petite stature, my weight would yo-yo as much as 10 pounds in any given month. Even when I exercised or changed my diet, it didn't seem to affect the weight gain or loss. No matter what beauty products I used, my hair and complexion remained dull. I felt sluggish, I couldn't concentrate, I was moody. In short, I was miserable.

Like any teenager, I complained about the way I was feeling, but every symptom was dismissed as either isolated or insignificant. Doctors, and my parents, said that poor diet explained weight fluctuations (I was rebelling against the strict "no McDonalds" rule in my household), my overwhelming tiredness was due to feeling homesick, and my crankiness was hormonal and simply reaffirmed that I was a young woman. Again and again, I was told that everything was fine and that I would eventually outgrow whatever I imagined to be ailing me.

Exhausted and increasingly depressed by the feeling that something wasn't quite right, I found it hard to focus on my studies. I started to oversleep and sometimes missed classes entirely. I was so tired I couldn't concentrate in class, let alone keep track of assignments or due dates. My whole body felt achy. But I didn't know what steps were necessary to find out what was wrong. I felt that my age, or lack there of, became one of the barometers by which doctors decided whether they would take my complaints seriously. In my allotted 15-minute appointment time, I struggled to convey all the symptoms that had been plaguing me. The doctors would usually take blood and inform me that the lab work didn't turn up anything remarkable. 

It took several doctors and nearly three years before I got the right diagnosis at 23: I had cancer. A small node had been discovered on my thyroid earlier that I was assured was benign; it turned out not to be. The day my biopsy came back positive for thyroid cancer I felt a mix of emotions, but, strangely, I didn't feel afraid. All my concerns and complaints were suddenly validated. I could tell all the naysayers that I really was sick after all.

Still, though this form of the disease has excellent survival rates, I wasn't completely numb to the idea that I actually had cancer. I was just trying to look forward to enjoying my future without thinking too hard about the treatments that lay just ahead of me. Ironically, more than the surgery or the radiation treatment I would endure, what I would struggle with the most was the transition back to living a normal life.

The surgery to remove my cancerous thyroid was described to me as a simple procedure. I had one of the top surgeons at New York University Medical Center perform my surgery, and I have to say his excellent work has helped me recover faster that anyone assumed I would have. Once in surgery however, he had to remove more than he had originally anticipated. The tumor had metastasized to my right lymph nodes. The surgeon knew that from a previous CAT scan, but what wasn't known was how much the tumor had affected my parathyroid glands. (The parathyroid glands are four small glandular structures located in extremely close proximity to the thyroid that are responsible for regulating the body's calcium levels.)

 
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Member Comments
  • Posted By: r5340h @ 02/18/2008 12:05:27 AM

    Comment: My genecologist found my lump, had it not been for him it would have gone on a long time with no detection despite all the symptoms I was having. Afterword, you go ahhhh that's why that was happening. One of my bigger complaints is the employers out there not understanding. When I was going for my RAI treatment I was told I was "a burden" being gone from work for a week for this. Talk about mind changing as your body is changing. They also think that when this is done you are 100% and should be back to normal. Two years later I'm not back to normal and will never believe I will feel like I did before this came about. The public definitely needs to be more informed of these things and if it requires an article in a magazine, so be it!!

  • Posted By: number1mobyfan @ 02/09/2008 5:16:07 AM

    Comment: It took at least five years for my GP to finally diagnose me as hyperthyroid (it took me another four months to discover she didn't really know how to treat it and needed to see a specialist, who had me do an Uptake & Scan Test to determine the cause, Graves' Disease). I too found out the hard way that thyroid levels are not part of a regular annual exam and that most doctors don't know squat about thyroid disease. I trusted that my doctor knew what she was doing but she did not. Unfortunately many symptoms of thyroid disease are vague and common symptoms of many other diseases so it's hard to diagnose. But I completely agree that doctors need to be better educated about thyroid disease as an estimated 40 million Americans have thyroid problems, and about half are undiagnosed.

  • Posted By: kj6178 @ 01/17/2008 12:08:06 PM

    Comment: As a Head and Neck surgeon, I am alarmed at the amount of misinformation in this article. The symptoms described at the beginning of the article are extremely nonspecific and common -- what's more, they cannot be attributed to well-differentiated thyroid cancer (WDTC). WDTC is not a functional disorder and is asymptomatic unless far-advanced. The blood test described in the article is probably a thyroglobulin level which is used to monitor recurrent or metastatic disease AFTER treatment. It has no use at all prior to thyroidectomy and does not help detect undiagnosed disease.

    That being said, I sympathize with this young lady's plight and basically agree with her advice regarding second opinions and asking questions. However, I am disappointed with Newsweek for publicizing false medical information and would point to this as an example of how a little bit of knowledge can be very dangerous.




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