Indiana 'Abortion Reversal' Law Halted from Going Into Effect July 1 by Judge

An Indiana law that would require doctors to tell women undergoing drug-induced abortions about a disputed treatment to potentially "reverse" the abortion process was blocked by a federal judge on Wednesday, June 30.

The temporary injunction issued by U.S. District Judge James Patrick Hanlon in Indianapolis puts the law on hold while it is challenged in court. The law was scheduled to go into effect on July 1.

Hanlon reasoned that the state did not provide proof for the effectiveness of the abortion-reversal treatment in which patients take another medication rather than the second dose of the drug involved in abortion procedures. The judge also said that there is a "reasonable likelihood" of abortion-rights groups proving that the law violates health care providers' freedom of speech.

"While the State may require abortion providers to give a woman seeking an abortion certain types of information as part of the informed-consent process, that information must, at a minimum, be truthful and not misleading," wrote Hanlon, an appointee of former President Donald Trump.

Pete B
An Indiana law that would require doctors to tell women undergoing drug-induced abortions about a disputed treatment to potentially "reverse" the abortion process was blocked by Judge James Patrick Hanlon who said that the "information must, at a minimum, be truthful and not misleading," Above, then–Democratic presidential candidate and mayor of South Bend, Indiana, Pete Buttigieg does a TV interview at a pro-choice rally at the Supreme Court on May 21, 2019. Tasos Katopodis/Getty Images

For more reporting from the Associated Press, see below.

Abortion-rights group's that filed the lawsuit argued that the law's requirement would confuse patients and increase the stigma associated with obtaining an abortion, while also forcing doctors to provide what they regard as dubious medical information. Medical groups maintain the abortion pill "reversal" process is not supported by science and that there is little information about its safety.

Republican legislators argued the requirement would ensure that a woman had information about halting a medication-induced abortion if she changes her mind. GOP Gov. Eric Holcomb signed it into law in April.

Six states—Arkansas, Idaho, Kentucky, Nebraska, South Dakota and Utah—have similar requirements in place, while laws in North Dakota, Oklahoma and Tennessee have been blocked by legal challenges, according to the Guttmacher Institute, a research group that supports abortion rights. A similar law is set to take effect in July in West Virginia.

The Indiana attorney general's office, which is defending the law, said it was reviewing the ruling to determine its next steps.

"I remain committed to protecting the sanctity of life and women's health under the rule of law as my highest priority," Republican Attorney General Todd Rokita said in a statement.

The office has argued that the legislature was acting to protect "fetal life and women's health."

"Patients have the right to choose not to take the second pill and pursue alternative options to save their pregnancies," the office said in a court filing. "Denying patients information regarding alternatives should they wish to continue their pregnancies harms women by depriving them of that choice."

The lawsuit maintains the requirement wrongly singles out doctors providing abortion drugs and their patients. The plaintiffs include Planned Parenthood, which operates abortion clinics in Indianapolis, Merrillville, Bloomington and Lafayette, and groups that operate other clinics in Indianapolis and South Bend.

"No other healthcare providers are required to inform their patients about experimental medical interventions, the safety and efficacy of which are wholly unsupported by reliable scientific evidence, and no other patients are required to receive such information as a condition of treatment," the lawsuit said.

Hanlon issued the ruling after holding a June 21 hearing, where Dr. George Delgado, a San Diego–area physician who is a founder of the Abortion Pill Reversal group, testified that the treatment is safe. He cited "50 to 75 successful reversals" he's overseen directly.

Hanlon wrote that Indiana officials had the option to include information about the reversal process on a state health department website, which abortion clinics must already tell patients about.

Medication abortions accounted for 44 percent of the roughly 7,600 abortions performed in Indiana in 2019, according to the state health department's most recent statistics.

The Indiana law is part of a wave of legislation pushed in several Republican-led states to further restrict medication abortion and ban telemedicine abortions.

Indiana's Legislature has adopted numerous abortion restrictions over the past decade, with several later blocked by court challenges.

Among those challenges, a federal judge in 2019 ruled against the state's ban on a common second-trimester abortion procedure that the legislation called "dismemberment abortion."

The U.S. Supreme Court in 2019 also rejected Indiana's appeal of a lower court ruling that blocked the state's ban on abortion based on gender, race or disability. However, it upheld a portion of the 2016 law signed by then-Gov. Mike Pence requiring the burial or cremation of fetal remains after an abortion.

Planned Parenthood
A federal judge has blocked a new Indiana law that would require doctors to tell women undergoing drug-induced abortions about a disputed treatment for potentially stopping the abortion process. The ruling Wednesday, June 30, came just before the so-called abortion reversal law adopted by Indiana’s Republican-dominated Legislature was to take effect Thursday. In the August 16, 2019 file photo above, abortion protesters attempt to handout literature as they stand in the driveway of a Planned Parenthood clinic in Indianapolis. AP Photo/Michael Conroy

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